Ancient Greece: Cultural Statuary
Ancient Greece: Cultural Statuary Traditionally, most sculptors were compensated by the temples to adorn the involved pillars and archways with renderings of the gods, however as the period came to a close it became more common for sculptors to present ordinary people as well simply because many Greeks had begun to think of their institution as superstitious rather than sacred.
Aqueducts: The Answer to Rome's Water Problems
Aqueducts: The Answer to Rome's Water Problems Rome’s first elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; prior to that, residents living at higher elevations had to rely on natural creeks for their water. Over this period, there were only 2 other innovations capable of supplying water to higher areas, subterranean wells and cisterns, which accumulated rainwater. From the early sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill through the subterranean channel of Acqua Vergine. Throughout the length of the aqueduct’s passage were pozzi, or manholes, that gave entry. The manholes made it more straightforward to maintain the channel, but it was also achievable to use buckets to pull water from the aqueduct, as we witnessed with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he operated the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he passed away. It appears that, the rainwater cistern on his property wasn’t good enough to fulfill his needs.
Backyard Fountains A Definition

Look into putting in a water feature such as a garden wall fountain to your ample backyard, yoga studio, comfy patio, apartment balcony, or office space. The pleasant sounds of trickling water from this kind of feature please the senses of sight and hearing of anyone nearby. With their aesthetically pleasing shape you can also use them to enhance the decor in your home or other living area. You can also have fun watching the beautiful water display, experience the serenity, and avoid any unwanted noises with the soothing sounds of water.
Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from?

Originally, fountains only served a practical purpose. Residents of cities, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash up, which meant that fountains had to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move down or jet high into the air. Serving as an element of decoration and celebration, fountains also provided clean, fresh drinking water. Roman fountains often depicted imagery of animals or heroes made of metal or stone masks. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. Fountains enjoyed a significant role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exercise his power over nature. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
The end of the 19th century saw the rise in usage of indoor plumbing to provide drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to strictly decorative elements. Gravity was substituted by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for amazing water displays.
Modern-day fountains serve mostly as decoration for open spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational gatherings.
A Short History of the First Outdoor Garden Fountains
A Short History of the First Outdoor Garden Fountains The water from springs and other sources was originally delivered to the occupants of nearby towns and cities by way of water fountains, whose purpose was mainly practical, not aesthetic. Gravity was the power source of water fountains up until the close of the 19th century, using the forceful power of water traveling downhill from a spring or brook to squeeze the water through spigots or other outlets. Fountains spanning history have been designed as memorials, impressing local citizens and tourists alike. When you see a fountain nowadays, that is not what the 1st water fountains looked like. The first known water fountain was a rock basin carved that served as a receptacle for drinking water and ceremonial purposes. 2,000 B.C. is when the earliest known stone fountain basins were actually used. The very first civilizations that utilized fountains relied on gravity to drive water through spigots.