Outdoor Water Fountains And Public Policy
Outdoor Water Fountains And Public Policy In February 2014, a levy on sugar-sweetened beverages was enacted in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to submit such a law. The taxation is supposed to minimize sugary drink intake and enhance the consumption of healthier drinks, such as water from fountains. Research was conducted to guarantee that individuals of all races and economic classes had access to thoroughly clean, working drinking fountains. By developing a mobile GPS application, specialists were able to gather data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. Demographic data on race and income was then assembled using the US Census database. Evaluations were made amongst the location and demographic data, exposing whether class differences affected availability to clean, working water fountains. The evaluation was able to establish the demographics of areas with water fountains, also noting whether the state of the fountains was greater or inferior in lower class neighborhoods. Some of the water fountains were unclean or clogged, in spite of the fact that the majority of fountains worked.
Caring For Garden Fountains
Caring For Garden Fountains A very important first step is to consider the size of the outdoor wall fountain with regards to the area you have available for it. It will require a strong wall to support its overall weight. So areas or walls which are smaller will most likely require something lightweight. An electric socket near the fountain is required to power the fountain. Whatever the style of outdoor wall fountain you buy, they generally come with simple to follow, step-by-step instructions. Generally, when you purchase an outdoor wall fountain, it will come in an easy-to-use kit that will include all the information needed to install it properly.
In the kit you are going to find all the needed elements: a submersible pump, hoses and basin, or reservoir. The basin can normally be concealed among your garden plants if it is not too big. Once fitted, wall fountains typically only require some light upkeep and regular cleaning.
It is vital to replenish the water regularly so that it remains clean. Leaves, branches or dirt are types of debris which should be cleared away quickly. Make sure that your outdoor wall fountain is protected from bitterly cold winter temperatures. Bring your pump inside when the weather turns very cold and freezes the water so as to prevent any possible damage, like as cracking. To sum up, your outdoor wall fountain will continue to be a great addition to your garden if you keep it well looked after and well maintained.
Modern Garden Decoration: Garden Fountains and their Roots
Modern Garden Decoration: Garden Fountains and their Roots A fountain, an amazing piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also propel water high into the air for an extraordinary effect.From the beginning, outdoor fountains were simply meant to serve as functional elements. Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to provide potable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages.
Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be higher and closer to a water supply, including aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Serving as an element of adornment and celebration, fountains also generated clean, fresh drinking water. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often times utilized by Romans to beautify their fountains. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to mimic the gardens of paradise. To show his prominence over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to extol their positions by adding decorative baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the power of gravity with mechanical pumps.
These days, fountains decorate public spaces and are used to honor individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.