The History of Landscape Fountains
The History of Landscape Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, reigned the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classic Greek texts into Latin. He undertook the beautification of Rome to turn it into the model seat of the Christian world. Reconstruction of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had carried fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. A mostra, a monumental dedicatory fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of entry of an aqueduct, was a custom which was restored by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was directed by the Pope to put up a wall fountain where we now find the Trevi Fountain. The water which eventually provided the Trevi Fountain as well as the renown baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona flowed from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.
Ancient Greece: Architectural Statuary
Ancient Greece: Architectural Statuary Although most sculptors were remunerated by the temples to decorate the sophisticated columns and archways with renderings of the gods of old, as the time period came to a close, it became more prevalent for sculptors to depict ordinary people as well mainly because many of Greeks had started to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred.
Portraiture became widespread as well, and would be accepted by the Romans when they defeated the Greeks, and on occasion wealthy households would order a representation of their progenitors to be placed inside their huge familial tombs. The use of sculpture and other art forms differed over the many years of The Greek Classical period, a duration of creative progress when the arts had more than one goal. Whether to fulfill a visual yearning or to commemorate the figures of religion, Greek sculpture was an innovative practice in the ancient world, which may be what attracts our attention today.
Public Drinking Fountains in and Around Berkley, California
Public Drinking Fountains in and Around Berkley, California Berkley, CA citizens voted for a sugar-sweetened beverages tax in February 2014, the first of its kind in the United States. The taxation is intended to reduce sugary drink consumption and enhance the consumption of healthier beverages, such as water from fountains. Research was completed to make sure that individuals of all races and economic classes had access to thoroughly clean, operating drinking fountains. Information on the city’s drinking water fountains were developed using a GPS created exclusively for the research. This information was cross-referenced with demographic data on race and income collected from the US Census Community Study database. Comparisons were made amongst the location and demographic data, disclosing whether class differences affected access to clean, working water fountains.
The research was able to pinpoint the demographics of areas with water fountains, also noting whether the state of the fountains was greater or inferior in lower class neighborhoods. Most of the water fountains were dirty or plugged, regardless of the fact that a lot of fountains worked.
Characteristics of Outdoor Statues in Archaic Greece
Characteristics of Outdoor Statues in Archaic Greece Up until the Archaic Greeks provided the first freestanding sculpture, a noteworthy achievement, carvings had chiefly been done in walls and pillars as reliefs. For the most part the statues, or kouros figures, were of adolescent and desirable male or female (kore) Greeks. Considered by Greeks to characterize splendour, the kouroi were formed into stiff, forward facing positions with one foot outstretched, and the male statues were usually nude, well-developed, and athletic. Around 650 BC, life-size variations of the kouroi began to be seen. During the Archaic time, a great time of changes, the Greeks were developing new forms of government, expressions of art, and a better understanding of people and cultures outside Greece. But in spite of the issues, the Greek civilization continued to advance, unabated.
Have you ever considered converting your garden into an oasis of tranquility?You can benefit from a water feature by incorporating an outdoor fountain to your garden and creating a place of serenity....
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The first implementation of a soda tax in the USA came in February 2014, when it was passed by the city of Berkley, California.The tax is intended to lessen sugary drink consumption and boost the consumption of healthier beverages, such as water from fountains....
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All liquids in a state of equilibrium exert power on the materials it comes in contact with.There are two forms, hydrostatic load or outside forces.When used against a level surface, the liquid exerts equal force against all points of that surface....
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The description of a water feature is a large component which has water flowing in or through it.The range of items available run the gamut from uncomplicated suspended wall fountains to fancy courtyard tiered fountains....
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Throughout the European countries, the primary means of dissiminating practical hydraulic understanding and fountain design ideas were the circulated pamphlets and illustrated publications of the time, which contributed to the development of scientific development....
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A vital first step before installing any outdoor wall fountain is to consider the room you have available.A solid wall is absolutely needed to hold up its overall weight....
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