A Brief History of Early Outdoor Garden Fountains
A Brief History of Early Outdoor Garden Fountains As initially conceived, water fountains were crafted to be practical, guiding water from streams or reservoirs to the citizens of cities and settlements, where the water could be used for cooking food, washing, and drinking. In the days before electrical power, the spray of fountains was driven by gravity alone, commonly using an aqueduct or water source located far away in the nearby mountains. Fountains throughout history have been designed as monuments, impressing local citizens and visitors alike. The contemporary fountains of today bear little likeness to the very first water fountains. Created for drinking water and ceremonial purposes, the first fountains were simple carved stone basins. The original stone basins are thought to be from about 2000 BC. The first fountains used in ancient civilizations depended on gravity to control the movement of water through the fountain. These ancient water fountains were designed to be functional, commonly situated along aqueducts, streams and waterways to furnish drinking water. The Romans began building decorative fountains in 6 BC, most of which were bronze or natural stone masks of wildlife and mythological representations. A well-designed system of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public fountains supplied with fresh water.
The Distribution of Outdoor Garden Fountain Manufacturing Knowledge in Europe
The Distribution of Outdoor Garden Fountain Manufacturing Knowledge in Europe
Throughout Europe, the chief means of spreading useful hydraulic information and fountain design suggestions were the circulated papers and illustrated publications of the time, which added to the evolution of scientific development. An un-named French fountain engineer was an internationally famed hydraulic pioneer in the late 1500's. His experience in making landscapes and grottoes with integrated and brilliant water fountains began in Italy and with mandates in Brussels, London and Germany. The publication, “The Principles of Moving Forces,” penned towards the end of his life in France, turned into the definitive writing on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. Updating principal hydraulic breakthroughs of classical antiquity, the book also explains contemporary hydraulic technologies. Dominant among these works were those of Archimedes, the developer of the water screw, a mechanical way of transferring water. Sunlight warmed the water in a pair of undetectable containers adjacent to the beautiful fountain were displayed in an illustration. The end result: the fountain is triggered by the hot liquid expanding and ascending up the conduits. Concepts for pumps, water wheels, water features and outdoor ponds are also mentioned in the publication.
There are various energy sources which can be utilized to run your garden wall fountain.While electrical power has been used up to now to power them, there has been renewed interest in eco-friendly solar powered versions....
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Garden wall fountains can be powered in several different ways.The recent interest in eco-friendly power has led to a rise in the usage of solar run fountains, even though till now they have mainly been powered by electricity....
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The 1st US city to pass a tax on sweet drinks was Berkley, California in February 2014.By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to inspire more people to select healthier choices, such as water....
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Historically, most sculptors were paid by the temples to decorate the elaborate pillars and archways with renderings of the gods, however as the era came to a close it became more common for sculptors to portray ordinary people as well because many Greeks had begun to think of their institution as superstitious rather than sacred....
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