From Where Did Water Features Originate?
From Where Did Water Features Originate? Pope Nicholas V, himself a well educated man, reigned the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classic Greek texts into Latin. Beautifying Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the heart of his objectives. Reconstruction of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. The historical Roman tradition of marking the arrival point of an aqueduct with an imposing celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V.
The Trevi Fountain now occupies the area previously filled with a wall fountain built by Leon Battista Albert, an architect commissioned by the Pope. The water which eventually provided the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona came from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.
Where did Garden Water Fountains Begin?
Where did Garden Water Fountains Begin? The incredible architecture of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to complement your home.
The central purpose of a fountain was originally strictly functional. Residents of cities, townships and small towns used them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash up, which meant that fountains needed to be connected to nearby aqueduct or spring. Used until the nineteenth century, in order for fountains to flow or shoot up into the air, their origin of water such as reservoirs or aqueducts, had to be higher than the water fountain in order to benefit from gravity. Artists thought of fountains as amazing additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to provide clean water and honor the designer responsible for creating it. Roman fountains usually depicted images of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to re-create the gardens of paradise. Fountains enjoyed a considerable role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exert his power over nature. Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to laud their positions by including beautiful baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
Indoor plumbing became the main source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by switching the power of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Embellishing city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.
The Benefits of Photovoltaic Outdoor Garden Fountains
The Benefits of Photovoltaic Outdoor Garden Fountains There are various power sources which can be employed to power your garden wall fountain.
While electricity has been used up to now to run them, there has been renewed interest in environmentally-friendly solar powered models. The initial costs to run your fountain on solar energy are most likely going to be steaper, but you should keep in mind that in the long run it will be the cheaper option. Terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze are utilized to make solar powered water fountains. This wide array of choices makes it easier to buy one which fits your interior design. If you are thinking about a fountain to complete your garden sanctuary, know that they are easy to care for and a great way to contribute to a clean eco-system. If you are searching for something aesthetically pleasing as well as a way to maintain your home cool, indoor wall fountains are an excellent addition. Employing the same methods used in air conditioners and swamp coolers, they are a great alternative to cool your home. You can also save on your utility costs because they use less energy.
One way to produce a cooling effect is to fan clean, dry air across them. To improve air circulation, turn on your ceiling fan or use the air from some corner of the area. It is crucial to ensure that air is always moving over the top of the water. The cool, fresh air produced by waterfalls and fountains is a natural occurrence. A big community fountain or a water fall will generate a sudden chilliness in the air. Be certain to situate your fountain cooling system where it will not be subjected to additional heat. Direct sunlight, for example, diminishes the ability of your fountain to generate cool air.
The Dispersion of Outdoor Fountain Design Knowledge
The Dispersion of Outdoor Fountain Design Knowledge Throughout the European countries, the principal means of dissiminating useful hydraulic information and fountain design suggestions were the circulated pamphlets and illustrated publications of the time, which added to the advancement of scientific technology. An internationally renowned innovator in hydraulics in the late 1500's was a French water fountain engineer, whose name has been lost to history. With Royal mandates in Brussels, London and Germany, he began his career in Italy, acquiring knowledge in garden design and grottoes with integrated and clever water hydraulics. In France, towards the end of his life, he published “The Principle of Moving Forces”, a publication that turned into the primary text on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. Updating vital hydraulic findings of classical antiquity, the publication also explains modern hydraulic technologies.
Dominant among these works were those of Archimedes, the creator of the water screw, a mechanical means of transferring water. A pair of concealed vessels warmed by the sun's rays in an area next to the ornamental water fountain were shown in an illustration. What occurs is the heated liquid expanded, goes up and closes up the piping heading to the water feature, consequently leading to activation. The publication additionally covers garden ponds, water wheels, water feature designs.