The Outcome of the Norman Invasion on Anglo Saxon Garden Design
The Outcome of the Norman Invasion on Anglo Saxon Garden Design The Anglo-Saxon way of life was significantly changed by the arrival of the Normans in the later eleventh century. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation.
However, there was no time for home life, domesticated architecture, and adornment until the Normans had overcome the whole region. Monasteries and castles served separate functions, so while monasteries were enormous stone structures built in only the most fruitful, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the people focused on learning offensive and defensive tactics. The calm practice of gardening was not viable in these dreary bastions. Berkeley Castle is perhaps the most complete model in existence at present of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture. The keep is thought to date from the time of William the Conqueror. A large terrace recommended for walking and as a way to stop enemies from mining below the walls runs around the building. On 1 of these terraces sits a stylish bowling green: it is coated in grass and flanked by an old yew hedge that is created into the shape of rough ramparts.
Ancient Crete & The Minoans: Fountains
Ancient Crete & The Minoans: Fountains
During archaeological digs on the island of Crete, many types of channels have been identified. Along with supplying water, they dispersed water that amassed from storms or waste. The chief ingredients used were stone or terracotta. There were clay pipes, both circular and rectangle-shaped as well as waterways made from the same components. The cone-like and U-shaped terracotta conduits which were found have not been detected in any other civilization. Terracotta pipelines were utilized to administer water at Knossos Palace, running up to three meters beneath the flooring. These Minoan water lines were also utilized for gathering and storing water, not just distribution. This called for the terracotta piping to be suitable for holding water without losing it. Underground Water Transportation: This concealed system for water movement may have been employed to provide water to particular people or functions. Quality Water Transportation: Many historians feel that these pipelines were utilized to create a separate distribution system for the castle.
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Outdoor Fountains
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Outdoor Fountains
Proper care and regular upkeep are important to the longevity of water fountains. It is important to clean it out and take out any debris or foreign elements that might have dropped into or onto it. Also, algae has a tendency to build up anywhere natural light meets water. To avoid this, take vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, or sea salt and add directly into the water. Bleach can also be put into the water, however this is not the ideal option because it can harm birds or other animals. No more than three-four months should go by without an extensive maintaining of a fountain. First you must empty the water. Next use gentle and a soft sponge to clean the interior of the reservoir. If there are any small grooves, work with a toothbrush to get every spot. Be sure to completely rinse the inside of the fountain to make sure all the soap is gone.
It is highly recommended taking the pump apart to better clean the inside and eliminate any plankton or calcium. To make it less challenging, soak it in vinegar for several hours before cleaning. If you want to remove build-up in your fountain, use rain water or mineral water rather than tap water, as these don’t contain any elements that might stick to the inside of the pump.
One final recommendation for keeping your fountain in top working order is to check the water level every day and make sure it is full. Low water levels can damage the pump - and you do not want that!
Outdoor Fountains Hydro-statics for Dummies
Outdoor Fountains Hydro-statics for Dummies Liquid in a state of equilibrium exerts force on the objects it meets, including its container. These fall into two groups, hydrostatic load or outside force. When applied against a level surface, the liquid exercises equal force against all points of that surface. Liquid in equilibrium will apply vertical pressure at every point of an object’s exterior when that object is fully immersed in the liquid. We refer to this concept as Archimedes’ principle, which deals with the forces of buoyancy. When hydrostatic force is exerted on an area of liquid, this will become hydrostatic pressure. These concepts are applied to the containers used by plumbing, wells, and fountains.The Attraction of Simple Garden Decor: The Water Wall Fountain
The Attraction of Simple Garden Decor: The Water Wall Fountain
These days you can just place your garden water fountain against a wall since they no longer need to be hooked to a pond. Due to the myriad options available, it no longer necessary to deal with excavations, complcated installations or cleaning the pond. Since this feature is self-contained, no plumbing is needed. Frequently adding water is the only necessity. Drain the water from the basin and add fresh water whenever the surrounding area is not clean. Garden wall features come in many different materials, but they are usually made of stone and metal. Knowing the style you want indicates the best material to use. It is important to buy hand-crafted, lightweight garden wall features which are also simple to hang. Be sure that your water feature is manageable as far as maintenance is concerned. While there may be some cases in which the setup needs a bit more care, generally the majority require a minimal amount of effort to install since the only two parts which require scrutiny are the re-circulating pump and the hanging equipment. Little exertion is needed to liven up your garden with these types of water features.