Where did Landscape Fountains Begin?
Where did Landscape Fountains Begin? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes.The central purpose of a fountain was originally strictly functional.
Cities, towns and villages made use of nearby aqueducts or springs to supply them with potable water as well as water where they could bathe or wash. Used until the 19th century, in order for fountains to flow or shoot up into the air, their origin of water such as reservoirs or aqueducts, had to be higher than the water fountain in order to benefit from the power of gravity. Designers thought of fountains as wonderful additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to supply clean water and celebrate the artist responsible for building it. The main components used by the Romans to create their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly depicting animals or heroes. Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. Fountains played a significant role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exert his power over nature. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were extolled with baroque style fountains built to mark the place of entry of Roman aqueducts.
Urban fountains created at the end of the nineteenth functioned only as decorative and celebratory adornments since indoor plumbing provided the essential drinking water. The introduction of special water effects and the recycling of water were 2 things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains function mostly as decoration for public spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational events.
California's Garden Fountain Study and Results
California's Garden Fountain Study and Results In February 2014, a charge on sugar-sweetened beverages was passed in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to bring in such a regulation. By making soda more expensive, it’s expected that parents will make healthier choices for what their children drink, like water for instance. Research was carried out to guarantee that individuals of all races and economic classes had access to thoroughly clean, working drinking fountains. Using information gathered by a mobile GPS app, professionals were able to determine the state of active water fountains in Berkley. Researchers then used US Census data to find out even more about the economic and racial issues that influenced the city. The 2 data sets were reviewed to figure out what class disparities, if any, there were in access to functioning water fountains. The analysis was able to establish the demographics of areas with water fountains, also observing whether the condition of the fountains was greater or worse in lower class neighborhoods. The cleanliness of many fountains was found wanting, even if most were functioning.