The First Outdoor Water Features
The First Outdoor Water Features The water from creeks and other sources was originally provided to the citizens of nearby towns and cities through water fountains, whose purpose was largely practical, not artistic. To produce water flow through a fountain until the end of the 1800’s, and produce a jet of water, mandated the force of gravity and a water source such as a creek or reservoir, positioned higher than the fountain. Fountains spanning history have been designed as monuments, impressing local citizens and visitors alike. The common fountains of modern times bear little resemblance to the very first water fountains.
The first accepted water fountain was a natural stone basin carved that was used as a container for drinking water and ceremonial functions. 2,000 B.C. is when the oldest identified stone fountain basins were used. Early fountains used in ancient civilizations depended on gravity to control the circulation of water through the fountain. The location of the fountains was influenced by the water source, which is why you’ll normally find them along aqueducts, canals, or streams. Fountains with ornamental Gods, mythological beasts, and animals began to show up in Rome in about 6 BC, made from natural stone and bronze. Water for the community fountains of Rome arrived to the city via a complex system of water aqueducts.
The Beauty of Simple Garden Decor: The Garden Wall Fountain
The Beauty of Simple Garden Decor: The Garden Wall Fountain
Having a pond in the vicinity of your outdoor water fountain is no longer required because they can now be situated on a wall close by. Moreover, it is no longer necessary to excavate, deal with a complicated installation procedure or clean the pond. Plumbing is no longer necessary since this feature in now self-sufficient. Consistently adding water is the only requirement. Empty the water from the basin and put in clean water whenever the surrounding area is not clean. The most utilized materials employed to construct garden wall fountains are stone and metal, even though they can be made out of many other materials. The design you are looking for dictates which material is best suited to meet your needs. Outdoor wall fountains come in many forms and sizes, therefore ensure that the design you decide to purchase is hand-crafted, easy to hang and lightweight. Moreover, be certain to buy a fountain which requires little upkeep. The re-circulating pump and hanging hardware are normally the only parts which need extra care in most installations, although there may be some cases in which the installation is a bit more complicated. You can relax knowing your garden can be easily enlivened by installing this type of fountain.
The Source of Modern Day Outdoor Fountains
The Source of Modern Day Outdoor Fountains Himself a highly educated man, Pope Nicholas V led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of hundreds of ancient documents from their original Greek into Latin. It was important for him to embellish the city of Rome to make it worthy of being known as the capital of the Christian world. In 1453 the Pope instigated the rebuilding of the Aqua Vergine, an ancient Roman aqueduct which had carried fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away. A mostra, a monumental dedicatory fountain constructed by ancient Romans to mark the point of entry of an aqueduct, was a practice which was revived by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was commissioned by the Pope to construct a wall fountain where we now find the Trevi Fountain. The Trevi Fountain as well as the renowned baroque fountains found in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the modified aqueduct he had reconstructed.California's Garden Water Fountain Study and Results
California's Garden Water Fountain Study and Results The first example of a soda tax in the US came in February 2014, when it was passed by the city of Berkley, California. The tax is supposed to lessen sugary drink intake and improve the consumption of healthier beverages, including water from fountains.
Research was executed to find out the status of local drinking water fountains and whether individuals from different racial or financial backgrounds had less availability to them. By developing a mobile GPS application, specialists were able to get data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. Demographic data on race and earnings was then gathered using the US Census database. The 2 data sets were compared to determine what class disparities, if any, there were in access to operating water fountains. They were in a position to confirm the demographics of regions surrounding active fountains, as well as the cleanliness and upkeep of fountains across different neighborhoods. The tidiness of numerous fountains was found wanting, even if most were operating.
Do Pets Like Garden Fountains?
Do Pets Like Garden Fountains? House pets may be dubious of a new water feature so make sure to take them into consideration before getting one.
Your pooch could think that your freestanding fountain resembles a large pond to drink from or a pool in which to swim. Consider setting up a water fountain in your yard since it is a feature that will affect your much loved pets favorably. You may need to consider where you will place the fountain as birds may take it as a bathing pond. If you intend to purposely entice birds, however, installing a birdbath is a good solution. The indoor use of wall water fountains is entirely possible if wish to avoid these issues. These sorts of fountains are great for dental and medical offices, not to mention stately homes.
Your Wall fountain: Upkeep & Routine Service
Your Wall fountain: Upkeep & Routine Service An important first step before installing any outdoor wall feature is to analyze the space you have available. It will require a solid wall to support its total weight. Areas or walls that are smaller will call for a lightweight fountain. In order for the fountain to have power, a nearby electrical plug is needed. Since there are many kinds of outdoor wall fountains, installation procedures vary, however the majority include user-friendly instructions.Most outdoor wall fountains are available in easy-to-use kits that will provide you all you need to properly install it. The kit will contain a submersible pump, the hoses and basin (or reservoir). The basin, if it's not too big, can easily be concealedin your garden among the plants. Other than the regular cleaning, little servicing is required once your outdoor wall fountain is fitted.
Replenishing and cleaning the water on a regular basis is very important. Debris such as branches, leaves or dirt should be cleaned up quickly. In addition, your outdoor wall fountain should not be subjected to freezing winter weather conditions. Your pump may break when exposed to freezing water during the wintertime, so it is best to bring it indoors to avoid any damage. Simply put, your outdoor fountain will be a part of your life for many years to come with the proper care and maintenance.
The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design
The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design The Anglo-Saxon way of life was considerably changed by the arrival of the Normans in the later eleventh century. The Normans were much better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power.
But yet there was no time for home life, domestic architecture, and adornment until the Normans had conquered the whole realm. Monasteries and castles served different purposes, so while monasteries were enormous stone structures built in only the most fruitful, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the residents focused on understanding offensive and defensive tactics. Relaxing pursuits such as gardening were out of place in these destitute citadels. Berkeley Castle, maybe the most pristine style of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists today. The keep is said to date from the time of William the Conqueror. A spacious terrace intended for walking and as a means to stop attackers from mining under the walls runs around the building. On one of these terraces sits a quaint bowling green: it is covered in grass and flanked by an old yew hedge that is created into the shape of rough ramparts.