Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Solutions

Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Solutions Rome’s 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; before that, inhabitants residing at higher elevations had to depend on natural creeks for their water. If residents living at higher elevations did not have access to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to be dependent on the other existing technologies of the day, cisterns that accumulated rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that received the water from under ground. Beginning in the sixteenth century, a newer program was introduced, using Acqua Vergine’s subterranean segments to deliver water to Pincian Hill.Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Solutions 09278906501926103.jpg The aqueduct’s channel was made reachable by pozzi, or manholes, that were installed along its length when it was 1st designed. Whilst these manholes were manufactured to make it easier to sustain the aqueduct, it was also possible to use buckets to extract water from the channel, which was employed by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he acquired the property in 1543 to his passing in 1552. The cistern he had built to collect rainwater wasn’t adequate to meet his water requirements. That is when he made the decision to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran below his property.

A Short History of Early Garden Water Fountains

A Short History of Early Garden Water FountainsShort History Early Garden Water Fountains 9156698692811.jpg The water from creeks and other sources was originally supplied to the residents of nearby communities and cities through water fountains, whose purpose was mainly practical, not artistic. To produce water flow through a fountain until the late 1800’s, and create a jet of water, required gravity and a water source such as a spring or reservoir, positioned higher than the fountain. Inspirational and spectacular, prominent water fountains have been built as memorials in most cultures. Crude in style, the 1st water fountains did not appear much like contemporary fountains. The first recognized water fountain was a rock basin carved that served as a container for drinking water and ceremonial purposes. The earliest stone basins are thought to be from around 2000 BC. The first fountains put to use in ancient civilizations depended on gravity to manipulate the flow of water through the fountain. These original fountains were built to be functional, frequently situated along reservoirs, streams and waterways to supply drinking water. Fountains with elaborate decoration started to appear in Rome in about 6 B.C., usually gods and animals, made with stone or copper-base alloy. The people of Rome had an elaborate system of aqueducts that supplied the water for the numerous fountains that were situated throughout the city.

Caring For Water Wall Fountains

Caring Water Wall Fountains 88857711488947.jpg Caring For Water Wall Fountains A crucial first step before installing any outdoor wall feature is to consider the space you have available. It is essential that the wall where you are going to place it is strong enough to support its weight. Areas or walls that are smaller will require a lightweight fountain. An electric socket near the fountain is required to power the fountain. Most outdoor wall fountains include simple, step-by-step instructions according to the type of fountain.

Most outside wall fountains come in easy-to-use kits that will give you all you need to properly install it. A submersible pump, hoses and basin, or reservoir, are included in the kit. If the size is appropriate, the basin can be hidden away amongst your garden plants. Once your wall fountain is installed, all that is needed is consistent cleaning and some light maintenance.

It is essential to replenish the water consistently so that it remains clean. Remember to get rid of debris like leaves, twigs or dirt as fast as possible. In addition, your outdoor wall fountain should not be exposed to freezing winter weather conditions. In order to avoid any damage, such as cracking, from freezing water during the cold winter months, relocate your pump indoors. Simply put, your outdoor fountain will be around for many years with the correct care and maintenance.

Your Garden Wall Fountain: Maintenance & Routine Service A crucial first step before installing any outdoor wall feature is to consider the space you have available.It will need a solid wall to support its total weight.... read more


Outdoor Fountains And Their Use In The Minoan Civilization On the Greek island of Crete, excavations have discovered channels of different types.They not only aided with the water supply, they eliminated rainwater and wastewater as well.... read more


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Outdoor Garden Fountains And Their Use In Crete & Minoa Archaeological digs in Minoan Crete in Greece have uncovered several varieties of channels.They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater.... read more