A Short History of the First Outdoor Water Fountains
A Short History of the First Outdoor Water Fountains The water from rivers and other sources was initially supplied to the residents of nearby communities and municipalities via water fountains, whose design was largely practical, not aesthetic. In the years before electric power, the spray of fountains was driven by gravity alone, often using an aqueduct or water source located far away in the surrounding mountains. Inspirational and spectacular, prominent water fountains have been constructed as memorials in many civilizations. If you saw the very first fountains, you would not recognize them as fountains. Designed for drinking water and ceremonial functions, the 1st fountains were very simple carved stone basins. Stone basins as fountains have been found from 2,000 B.C.. The force of gravity was the energy source that controlled the initial water fountains. Situated near reservoirs or creeks, the functional public water fountains furnished the local population with fresh drinking water. The Romans began creating decorative fountains in 6 B.C., most of which were metallic or stone masks of wildlife and mythological representations. The Romans had an elaborate system of aqueducts that provided the water for the countless fountains that were located throughout the city.Modern Wall Water Features
Modern Wall Water Features Your loved ones and friends will appreciate the elegance a wall fountain adds to your decor. The dazzling splendor a wall water feature contributes to any place is in addition to the soft background sounds it produces. Visitors will walk away with a memorable impression of the appealing sights and comforting sounds eminating from it.A living area with a contemporary style can also benefit from a wall fountain. If you wish to accentuate your modern-day decor, think about adding one made of stainless steel or glass. Does your home or business have a limited amount of space? A wall water fountain might be the best option for you. Since they are mounted on a wall you can save your precious real estate for something else. These sorts of fountains are especially prevalent in bustling office buildings. Wall fountains can be set up on the outside as well. Consider using fiberglass or resin for your exterior wall water feature. Liven up your terrace, courtyard, or other exterior areas with a water fountain made of these weather-proof materials.
Wall fountains can be made in a multitude of different styles ranging from contemporary to classic and provincial. You can choose the best style based upon your individual preferences. The kind of material used depends on the type of environment which needs to be decorated such as slate for a traditional lodge or sleek glass for a contemporary apartment.
Your personal decoration plans determine the material you select. No doubt however, fountains are sure to add to your quality of life and delight your family and friends.
Contemporary Sculpture in Early Greece
Contemporary Sculpture in Early Greece In the past, the vast majority of sculptors were paid by the temples to adorn the involved pillars and archways with renderings of the gods, however as the period came to a close it grew to be more common for sculptors to present regular people as well simply because many Greeks had begun to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred. Portraiture became widespread as well, and would be embraced by the Romans when they defeated the Greeks, and sometimes affluent households would commission a depiction of their progenitors to be positioned inside their grand familial burial tombs.
The use of sculpture and other art forms varied through the years of The Greek Classical period, a duration of creative progress when the arts had more than one objective. Greek sculpture is probably fascinating to us all at present as it was an avant-garde experiment in the historic world, so it doesn't make a difference whether or not its original function was religious zeal or artistic enjoyment.
A Chronicle of Outdoor Water Fountains
A Chronicle of Outdoor Water Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classical Greek documents into Latin. It was important for him to beautify the city of Rome to make it worthy of being known as the capital of the Christian world.
In 1453 the Pope commissioned the rebuilding of the Aqua Vergine, an ancient Roman aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away. The ancient Roman custom of building an imposing commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The present-day location of the Trevi Fountain was formerly occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and built by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. Adjustments and extensions, included in the repaired aqueduct, eventually supplied the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.
Choose from all Types of External Water Features
Choose from all Types of External Water Features Turn your garden into what you have always desired – an oasis of peace. You can benefit from a water feature by incorporating an outdoor fountain to your backyard and creating a place of tranquility.A striking impact is made when a spouting fountain sends a shooting stream of water up into the air. Large, existing ponds can have one of these built-in without much difficulty. Esplanades and traditional mansions often have one these fountains.
One of the myriad examples of an outdoor water feature is a classy wall fountain. Such water features make for a great addition to your yard even if it is small. Wall fountains make a subtle impression, contrary to the big impact produced by spouting fountains. In this simple process. the water which is forced out of a small opening, streams down a beautifully textured wall and is then collected at the bottom before being pumped back to the top.
Themed fountains are best when the look of your garden allows for them.
Consider a classic type of statue, such as a cherub supporting a spout, for the fountain if your home or garden is rustic in style. Something special and striking could be an option for more modern gardens. Just allow your imagination to run loose.
The main trait of tiered fountains is the multiple levels spewing out water. Water flowing down multiple tiers of this water feature is the main characteristic of a cascading fountain.
Due to the fact that outdoor fountains can take up a lot of room, fit in a wall fountain or a pondless fountain if the space you have is minimal. Install one of these fountains if your space is limited since their reservoirs are concealed from sight underground.
Serenity and well-being are a few of the key sensations imparted by Japanese fountains. Bamboo sticks are used in this sort of fountain to expel the water. The cycle of water flowing into a rustic-styled recipient or a molded stone repeats itself again and again.
One of the many styles of fountain available is the glass fountain. Trellis-style fountains of this kind, feature shaped metalwork which provides a more conventional look. Water features of this type are an excellent alternative for gardens with many sharp edges along with contemporary shapes and design. The flowing water creates a striking effect as it moves down the glass panels. In some cases, the water is colored by LED lights as it flows down the glass panels. With water softly flowing down its surface, rock waterfall fountains, often made of fake rock, are a viable option for your garden.
In a bubbling rock fountain, a big rock is drilled with holes and then filled in the center with tubes. The bubbling and gurgling at the uppermost part of this type of fountain are caused by the water being thrust upward at low pressure. The water comes back gently dripping down the sides of the rock to reach its starting point. Small gardens are ideal for this type of fountain. Water is moved at low pressure in this kind of fountain, so you can rest assured that it will not spray all over should the wind pick up.
The trend of setting up solar powered fountains is becoming increasingly widespread. The lack of cables, the decreased hassle in managing them, the lower energy bills, and the benefits to our ecosystem are just some of the reasons for this increased interest. Outdoor solar-powered fountains are available in a multitude of different styles, therefore, you will not have to settle on which one to purchase.
Water Delivery Strategies in Historic Rome
Water Delivery Strategies in Historic Rome Previous to 273, when the first elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was constructed in Roma, inhabitants who dwelled on hillsides had to travel further down to collect their water from natural sources. When aqueducts or springs weren’t accessible, people dwelling at higher elevations turned to water drawn from underground or rainwater, which was made possible by wells and cisterns. From the beginning of the sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill via the underground channel of Acqua Vergine. Pozzi, or manholes, were made at standard stretches along the aqueduct’s channel. The manholes made it easier to thoroughly clean the channel, but it was also achievable to use buckets to pull water from the aqueduct, as we discovered with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he bought the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he passed away. It appears that, the rainwater cistern on his property wasn’t good enough to fulfill his needs. Thankfully, the aqueduct sat under his residence, and he had a shaft opened to give him accessibility.