The Effect of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design
The Effect of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design The introduction of the Normans in the 2nd half of the 11th century irreparably altered The Anglo-Saxon lifestyle. Engineering and horticulture were attributes that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. But before focusing on home-life or having the occasion to contemplate domestic architecture or decoration, the Normans had to subjugate an entire society. Because of this, castles were cruder buildings than monasteries: Monasteries were often immense stone buildings located in the biggest and most fecund valleys, while castles were built on windy crests where their residents devoted time and space to tasks for offense and defense. Gardening, a placid occupation, was unfeasible in these fruitless fortifications. Berkeley Castle, potentially the most uncorrupted model of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists today. The keep is reported to have been created during the time of William the Conqueror. As a strategy of deterring assailants from tunneling beneath the walls, an immense terrace encompasses the building. A picturesque bowling green, covered in grass and bordered by battlements clipped out of an ancient yew hedge, makes one of the terraces.
Back Story of Garden Water Fountains
Back Story of Garden Water Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, governed the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of old classical Greek texts into Latin. Beautifying Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the core of his ambitions. Reconstruction of the Acqua Vergine, a ruined Roman aqueduct which had transported fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope.
The ancient Roman custom of marking the entry point of an aqueduct with an magnificent celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. At the bidding of the Pope, architect Leon Battista Alberti undertook the construction of a wall fountain in the spot where we now find the Trevi Fountain. The aqueduct he had refurbished included modifications and extensions which eventually allowed it to supply water to the Trevi Fountain as well as the renowned baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona.
The Benefits of Having an Indoor Wall Water Element in your Home or Office
The Benefits of Having an Indoor Wall Water Element in your Home or Office Decorate and update your living space by including an indoor wall fountain in your house. Installing this sort of fountain in your residence or office permits you to create a place for your loved ones and clientele where there is little noise as well as minimal stress and maximum relaxation. Installing one of these interior wall water features will also draw the attention and admiration your staff and clients alike. All those who come near your indoor water feature will be amazed and even your loudest detractor will be dazzled.You can relish in the peace and quiet after a long day at work and enjoy watching your favorite program while sitting under your wall fountain. Indoor fountains generate harmonious sounds which are thought to emit negative ions, eliminate dust as well as pollen, all while creating a comforting and relaxing setting.
Water Fountains: The Minoan Civilization
Water Fountains: The Minoan Civilization During archaeological digs on the island of Crete, a variety of types of conduits have been found. These supplied water and extracted it, including water from waste and deluges. They were for the most part made from terracotta or rock. Terracotta was utilized for canals and pipes, both rectangle-shaped and spherical. There are two examples of Minoan terracotta piping, those with a shortened cone shape and a U-shape which haven’t been caught in any civilization ever since. Terracotta pipelines were put down underneath the floor surfaces at Knossos Palace and used to circulate water. The piping also had other uses such as amassing water and directing it to a central area for storing.
Thus, these pipes had to be ready to: Subterranean Water Transportation: It is not quite known why the Minoans required to transfer water without it being noticed. Quality Water Transportation: Many scholars believe that these water lines were used to create a separate distribution technique for the castle.
Taking Care Of Outdoor Wall Fountains
Taking Care Of Outdoor Wall Fountains An important first step before installing any outdoor wall fountain is to consider the room you have available. It is essential that the wall where you are going to place it is sturdy enough to support its weight. Note that small areas or walls will need to have a lightweight fountain. In order for the fountain to have power, a nearby electrical plug is needed. Since there are many varieties of outdoor wall fountains, installation procedures vary, however the majority include easy to follow instructions. Everything you will need to correctly install your outdoor wall fountain is normally provided in easy-to-use kits. In the kit you are going to find all the needed essentials: a submersible pump, hoses and basin, or reservoir. If the size is average, the basin can be concealed amongst your garden plants. Since outdoor wall fountains require little care, the only thing left to do is clean it consistently.
It is vital to replenish the water regularly so that it remains clean. Leaves, branches or dirt are examples of debris which should be cleared away quickly. Ensure that your outdoor wall fountain is protected from bitterly cold winter temperatures. Your pump may crack when exposed to freezing water during the winter, so it is best to bring it indoors to prevent any damage. Simply put, your outdoor fountain will be a part of your life for many years to come with the proper care and maintenance.