Inventors of the First Water Fountains
Inventors of the First Water Fountains Multi-talented people, fountain designers from the 16th to the late 18th century often served as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one person. Exemplifying the Renaissance skilled artist as a imaginative genius, Leonardo da Vinci performed as an innovator and scientific guru. He systematically documented his findings in his now famed notebooks, following his mind boggling fascination in the forces of nature led him to investigate the qualities and motion of water. Transforming private villa configurations into ingenious water exhibits packed with symbolic interpretation and natural wonder, early Italian fountain creators coupled creativity with hydraulic and horticultural knowledge. Known for his incredible skill in archeology, design and garden design, Pirro Ligorio, the humanist, provided the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli. Masterminding the phenomenal water marbles, water attributes and water jokes for the various estates near Florence, some other fountain engineers were well versed in humanist topics as well as classical scientific texts.Water-raising System by Camillo Agrippa
Water-raising System by Camillo Agrippa
The praise Agrippa’s water-lifting invention received from Andrea Bacci in 1588 was short-lived. It may be that in 1592 when Rome’s latest channel, the Acqua Felice, set about delivering the Villa Medici, there was no longer very much use for the unit. Even though its glory was temporary, Camillo Agrippa’s layout for lifting water was the wonder of its day, exceeding everything crafted in Italy since the days of classic Rome. Although there were other relevant water-driven concepts either designed or built during the latter part of the sixteenth century, including scenographic water demonstrations, giochi d’acqua or water caprices, and melodious fountains, none were fed by water like Agrippa’s system.
Find Tranquility with Garden Fountains
Find Tranquility with Garden Fountains
Water adds peace to your garden environment. The noise in your neighborhood and surrounding area will be masked with the tranquil sounds of a fountain. Consider this the place where can you go to relax and become one with nature. Many treatments use water as a healing element, going to places such as the seaside and rivers for their treatments. If what you seek is a calming place where you can take your body and your mind to a faraway place, install a pond or fountain in your garden.
The Many Construction Materials of Large Garden Fountains
The Many Construction Materials of Large Garden Fountains Although they come in various materials, modern garden fountains tend to be made of metal. Those made from metals have clean lines and attractive sculptural elements, and are versatile enough to fit any budget and decor. The interior design of your home should set the look and feel of your yard and garden as well.
At present, copper is extremely popular for sculptural garden fountains. Copper fountains are the ideal option because they are perfect for the inside and outside. Copper fountains also come in a wide array of designs - from fun and eccentric to modern and cutting-edge.
If your style is more traditional, a brass water fountain might be perfect for you. Even though they are a bit old-fashioned, brass fountains are quite widespread because they often incorporate interesting artwork.
Most folks today see stainless steel as the most modern alternative. For an instant increase in the value and serenity of your garden, get one of the contemporary steel designs. Like all water fountains, you can buy them in just about any size you prefer.
Fiberglass is a widely used material for fountains because you can get the look and feel of metal at a much lower price, and it is lighter and easier to move than metal. Keeping a fiberglass water fountain clean and working properly is quite easy, another aspect consumers love.
Back Story of Wall Fountains
Back Story of Wall Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a well educated man, ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classical Greek texts into Latin.
He undertook the beautification of Rome to turn it into the worthy capital of the Christian world. At the behest of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a damaged aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was renovated starting in 1453. The ancient Roman custom of building an imposing commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was resurrected by Nicholas V. At the bidding of the Pope, architect Leon Battista Alberti undertook the construction of a wall fountain in the spot where we now find the Trevi Fountain. The Trevi Fountain as well as the renowned baroque fountains located in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the modified aqueduct he had rebuilt.
A Practical Guide to Hydrostatics
A Practical Guide to Hydrostatics All liquids in a state of equilibrium exert force on the materials it comes in contact with. There exist two kinds of force, hydrostatic energies and external forces. When used against a level surface, the liquid exercises equal force against all points of that surface. Liquid in equilibrium will apply vertical pressure at every point of an object’s exterior when that object is fully submersed in the liquid. These vertical forces are buoyancy, and the concept on its own is more fully defined by Archimedes’principle. When hydrostatic force is applied on an area of liquid, this will become hydrostatic pressure. The containers that make up a city’s fountains, wells, and its water supply system are applications of these concepts.
Anglo-Saxon Grounds During the Norman Conquest
Anglo-Saxon Grounds During the Norman Conquest The Anglo-Saxon way of life was considerably changed by the appearance of the Normans in the later eleventh century. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation. However, there was no time for home life, domesticated architecture, and decoration until the Normans had conquered the whole region. Castles were more standard constructions and often built on blustery hills, where their tenants devoted both time and space to practicing offense and defense, while monasteries were major stone buildings, regularly positioned in the widest, most fertile hollows. Gardening, a quiet occupation, was unfeasible in these fruitless fortifications. Berkeley Castle, perhaps the most unspoiled style of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists in the present day. The keep is thought to date from the time of William the Conqueror.
A monumental terrace serves as a discouraging factor to intruders who would attempt to mine the walls of the building. One of these terraces, a charming bowling green, is covered grass and flanked by an old yew hedge trimmed into the form of crude battlements.