The City Of Rome, Gian Bernini, And Statuary Fountains
The City Of Rome, Gian Bernini, And Statuary Fountains There are countless famous fountains in the city center of Rome. Pretty much all of them were designed, designed and built by one of the finest sculptors and artists of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini. His abilities as a fountain creator and also as a city architect, are evident throughout the streets of Rome. Bernini's father, a recognized Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son, and they finally transferred in Rome, to fully express their art in the form of community water fountains and water features. The juvenile Bernini was an great employee and received praise and backing of important artists as well as popes. He was originally renowned for his sculpture. Working faultlessly with Roman marble, he made use of a base of expertise in the historical Greek architecture, most famously in the Vatican. Though he was influenced by many, Michelangelo had the most serious effect on him, both personally and professionally.Modern Garden Decoration: Outdoor Fountains and their Beginnings
Modern Garden Decoration: Outdoor Fountains and their Beginnings A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes. Pure functionality was the original purpose of fountains. Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to provide potable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Used until the 19th century, in order for fountains to flow or shoot up into the air, their source of water such as reservoirs or aqueducts, had to be higher than the water fountain in order to benefit from the power of gravity. Serving as an element of decoration and celebration, fountains also provided clean, fresh drinking water. Roman fountains often depicted images of animals or heroes made of metal or stone masks. To replicate the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages introduced fountains to their designs. King Louis XIV of France wanted to demonstrate his dominion over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were glorified with baroque style fountains made to mark the place of entry of Roman aqueducts.
The end of the 19th century saw the increase in usage of indoor plumbing to supply drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to strictly decorative elements. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the power of gravity with mechanical pumps.
These days, fountains decorate public areas and are used to recognize individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.