Where did Large Garden Fountains Originate from?
Where did Large Garden Fountains Originate from? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.From the beginning, outdoor fountains were simply meant to serve as functional elements. Cities, towns and villages made use of nearby aqueducts or springs to supply them with potable water as well as water where they could bathe or wash. Up to the late 19th century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water flow down or shoot high into the air. Fountains were an excellent source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and celebrate the designer.
The main components used by the Romans to build their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly depicting animals or heroes. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. The fountains found in the Gardens of Versailles were supposed to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. To mark the entrance of the restored Roman aqueducts, the Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries commissioned the building of baroque style fountains in the spot where the aqueducts entered the city of Rome
Since indoor plumbing became the norm of the day for fresh, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely ornamental. Gravity was substituted by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for beautiful water displays.
Embellishing city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.
Anglo Saxon Gardens During the Norman Conquest
Anglo Saxon Gardens During the Norman Conquest The introduction of the Normans in the 2nd half of the eleventh century irreparably transformed The Anglo-Saxon lifestyle. Engineering and horticulture were skills that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. But yet there was no time for home life, domesticated architecture, and decoration until the Normans had overcome the whole region. Monasteries and castles served separate functions, so while monasteries were large stone structures constructed in only the most fruitful, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the residents focused on learning offensive and defensive tactics. The sterile fortresses did not provide for the peaceful avocation of gardening. Berkeley Castle, potentially the most pristine model of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists now. The keep is rumored to have been created during the time of William the Conqueror. A big terrace meant for exercising and as a means to stop enemies from mining under the walls runs around the building. A picturesque bowling green, enveloped in grass and enclosed by battlements clipped out of an ancient yew hedge, creates one of the terraces.Garden Water Features Lost to History
Garden Water Features Lost to History Water fountains were originally practical in purpose, used to convey water from rivers or springs to towns and villages, providing the inhabitants with fresh water to drink, wash, and cook with. In the years before electrical power, the spray of fountains was driven by gravity alone, commonly using an aqueduct or water supply located far away in the nearby hills. Inspiring and spectacular, prominent water fountains have been designed as monuments in most societies. If you saw the first fountains, you wouldn't identify them as fountains. Designed for drinking water and ceremonial purposes, the initial fountains were simple carved stone basins. 2000 B.C. is when the earliest known stone fountain basins were actually used.
Gravity was the energy source that controlled the initial water fountains. Drinking water was provided by public fountains, long before fountains became decorative public statues, as pretty as they are functional. Beasts, Gods, and religious figures dominated the very early ornate Roman fountains, beginning to appear in about 6 BC. A well-designed collection of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public water fountains supplied with fresh water.