Installation and Maintenance of Outdoor Water fountains
Installation and Maintenance of Outdoor Water fountains An important first step before installing any outdoor wall fountain is to think about the space you have available. It is essential that the wall where you are going to put it is sturdy enough to support its load. So areas or walls which are smaller in size will most probably require something light. In order for the fountain to have electrical power, a nearby electrical socket is needed. Whatever the style of outdoor wall fountain you buy, they generally come with simple to understand, step-by-step instructions. The typical outdoor wall fountain is available in an easy-to-use kit that comes with everything you need and more to properly install it. In the kit you will find all the needed elements: a submersible pump, hoses and basin, or reservoir. If the size is appropriate, the basin can be concealed amongst your garden plants. Once your wall fountain is installed, all that is needed is consistent cleaning and some light maintenance.
Replace and clean the water on a regular basis. Leaves, branches or dirt are types of debris which should be cleared away quickly. In addition, your outdoor wall fountain should not be subjected to freezing winter weather conditions. If kept outdoors, your pump could split as a result of icy water, so bring it inside during the winter. Simply put, your outdoor fountain will be a part of your life for many years to come with the proper care and maintenance.
The Genesis Of Garden Fountains
The Genesis Of Garden Fountains The dramatic or ornamental effect of a fountain is just one of the purposes it fulfills, in addition to supplying drinking water and adding a decorative touch to your property.Pure functionality was the original role of fountains. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, from aqueducts or springs nearby. Until the late 19th, century most water fountains functioned using the force of gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a source of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Fountains were not only utilized as a water source for drinking water, but also to adorn homes and celebrate the artist who created it. The main materials used by the Romans to build their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly depicting animals or heroes. Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. The fountains found in the Gardens of Versailles were meant to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were glorified with baroque style fountains constructed to mark the place of entry of Roman aqueducts.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby limiting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Amazing water effects and recycled water were made possible by switching the power of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Nowadays, fountains adorn public spaces and are used to pay tribute to individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.
California's Garden Fountain Study and Results
California's Garden Fountain Study and Results Berkley, CA citizens voted for a sugar-sweetened beverages tax in February 2014, the earliest of its kind in the United States.
The purpose is to have men and women drinking more water and other natural drinks by increasing the cost of soda and other sugar-sweetened drinks. Research was conducted to find out the reputation of local drinking water fountains and whether people from other racial or economic backgrounds had reduced availability to them. Information on the city’s drinking water fountains were assembled using a GPS created exclusively for the research. Demographic data on race and income was then gathered using the US Census database. The 2 data sets were reviewed to determine what class distinctions, if any, there were in access to operating water fountains. They were in a position to determine the demographics of areas surrounding active fountains, as well as the cleanliness and maintenance of fountains across different communities. While the bulk of the fountains were in working order, an escalating number were discovered to be in a bad state of repairs.
Inventors of the First Garden Fountains
Inventors of the First Garden Fountains
Often serving as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one, from the 16th to the later part of the 18th century, fountain designers were multi-faceted individuals, Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was celebrated as an inventive intellect, inventor and scientific virtuoso. He systematically captured his observations in his currently famed notebooks, following his tremendous curiosity in the forces of nature inspired him to examine the properties and motion of water. Coupling creativity with hydraulic and gardening talent, early Italian water fountain designers changed private villa settings into innovative water displays filled with emblematic meaning and natural charm. The splendors in Tivoli were provided by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was celebrated for his skill in archeology, engineering and garden design. Well versed in humanistic topics and established scientific readings, other water feature makers were masterminding the phenomenal water marbles, water properties and water jokes for the countless estates around Florence.
The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Gardens
The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Gardens Anglo-Saxons felt great changes to their day-to-day lives in the latter half of the eleventh century due to the accession of the Normans. Engineering and gardening were attributes that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. But the Normans had to pacify the entire territory before they could concentrate on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Because of this, castles were cruder structures than monasteries: Monasteries were often important stone buildings set in the biggest and most fertile valleys, while castles were built on windy crests where their citizens devoted time and space to projects for offense and defense. The barren fortresses did not provide for the calm avocation of farming. Berkeley Castle is perhaps the most unchanged model in existence nowadays of the early Anglo-Norman form of architecture. The keep is said to date from the time of William the Conqueror. A massive terrace serves as a hindrance to intruders who would attempt to mine the walls of the building.
On one of these terraces lies a quaint bowling green: it's covered in grass and flanked by an old yew hedge that is formed into the shape of rough ramparts.