"Old School" Fountain Creative Designers

"Old School" Fountain Creative Designers Multi-talented people, fountain designers from the 16th to the late 18th century frequently functioned as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was celebrated as an inventive master, inventor and scientific virtuoso. He methodically annotated his examinations in his now celebrated notebooks about his research into the forces of nature and the qualities and movement of water. Modifying private villa settings into imaginative water exhibits complete of symbolic meaning and natural wonder, early Italian water feature designers paired imagination with hydraulic and horticultural knowledge. The humanist Pirro Ligorio, distinguished for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, delivered the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli. Well versed in humanistic themes and classic technical readings, some other water feature designers were masterminding the phenomenal water marbles, water functions and water jokes for the countless properties around Florence.

The Origins Of Garden Fountains

The Origins Of Garden Fountains A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to provide drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.

The main purpose of a fountain was originally strictly functional. Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to provide drinkable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Up until the nineteenth, fountains had to be higher and closer to a water source, such as aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to benefit from gravity which fed the fountains. Fountains were not only used as a water source for drinking water, but also to decorate homes and celebrate the designer who created it. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often times utilized by Romans to beautify their fountains. To replicate the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages introduced fountains to their designs. King Louis XIV of France wanted to illustrate his superiority over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were glorified with baroque style fountains built to mark the arrival points of Roman aqueducts.

Since indoor plumbing became the standard of the day for clean, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely ornamental. Fountains using mechanical pumps instead of gravity allowed fountains to provide recycled water into living spaces as well as create unique water effects.

Beautifying city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.

Statuary As a Staple of Vintage Art in Ancient Greece

Statuary As a Staple of Vintage Art in Ancient Greece The Archaic Greeks built the 1st freestanding statuary, an awesome achievement as most sculptures up until then had been reliefs cut into walls and pillars. Most of these freestanding sculptures were what is known as kouros figures, statues of young, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks. Symbolizing beauty to the Greeks, the kouroi were made to appear rigid and commonly had foot in front; the males were vigorous, powerful, and naked. In about 650 BC, the varieties of the kouroi became life-sized. A huge period of improvement for the Greeks, the Archaic period helped bring about new forms of state, expressions of artwork, and a higher appreciation of people and customs outside of Greece. However, these battles did little to impede the development of the Greek civilization.

Early Crete & The Minoans: Outdoor Fountains

Early Crete & The Minoans: Outdoor Fountains On the Greek island of Crete, excavations have discovered conduits of several varieties. They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater. They were for the most part constructed from clay or rock. When terracotta was used, it was frequently for channels as well as conduits which came in rectangular or spherical shapes. Amidst these were terracotta conduits that were U-shaped or a shorter, cone-like form which have just appeared in Minoan culture. Clay conduits were utilized to circulate water at Knossos Palace, running up to three meters below the floors. The pipes also had other uses such as amassing water and diverting it to a centralized area for storage. This called for the clay pipes to be capable of holding water without seepage. Underground Water Transportation: the obscure system for water distribution could possibly have been utilized to supply water to specified individuals or events. Quality Water Transportation: There is also proof which suggests the piping being made use of to provide for water fountains separately of the local strategy.