Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest
Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest The introduction of the Normans in the second half of the 11th century substantially altered The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation. But yet there was no time for home life, domestic architecture, and decoration until the Normans had overcome the whole realm. Most often built upon windy peaks, castles were straightforward structures that allowed their occupants to devote time and space to offensive and defensive programs, while monasteries were rambling stone buildings commonly added in only the most fecund, broad valleys. Relaxing pastimes such as gardening were out of place in these destitute citadels. Berkeley Castle is perhaps the most intact model in existence today of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture.
It is said that the keep was created during William the Conqueror's time. As a strategy of deterring attackers from tunneling within the walls, an immense terrace surrounds the building. On one of these parapets is a scenic bowling green covered in grass and bordered by an aged hedge of yew that has been shaped into coarse battlements.
California's Water Fountain Research and Results
California's Water Fountain Research and Results Berkley, CA citizens voted for a sugar-sweetened beverages tax in February 2014, the earliest of its kind in the United States. The taxation is believed to minimize sugary drink consumption and boost the consumption of healthier drinks, including water from fountains.
First, the city conducted research to examine whether people had proper access to working drinking water fountains. Important information on the city’s drinking water fountains were pulled together using a GPS created specifically for the research. The US Census Community Study database was used to accumulate information relating to race and economic status in these areas. Evaluations were made between the location and demographic data, showing whether class differences affected availability to clean, functional water fountains. The research was able to pinpoint the demographics of areas with water fountains, also noting whether the state of the fountains was better or inferior in lower class neighborhoods. The fact that the fountains were working was not a guarantee that they were well-maintained, as quite a few were in need of maintenance and repair.
Back Story of Garden Water Fountains
Back Story of Garden Water Fountains The translation of hundreds of classical Greek texts into Latin was commissioned by the learned Pope Nicholas V who ruled the Church in Rome from 1397 until 1455. In order to make Rome worthy of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope resolved to enhance the beauty of the city. At the behest of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a ruined aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was reconditioned starting in 1453. The ancient Roman tradition of building an imposing commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was resurrected by Nicholas V. The present-day location of the Trevi Fountain was previously occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and constructed by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. The Trevi Fountain as well as the renowned baroque fountains found in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the modified aqueduct he had reconstructed.
Discover Serenity with Outdoor Water Features
Discover Serenity with Outdoor Water Features Water gives peace to your garden environment.
The sounds of a fountain are perfect to drown out the noise in your neighborhood or in the city where you live. The outdoors and amusement are two of the things you will find in your garden. Many therapies use water as a recuperation element, going to places such as the seaside and rivers for their remedies. If you desire a heavenly spot to go to relax your body and mind, get yourself a pond or water fountain.
"Old School" Fountain Manufacturers
"Old School" Fountain Manufacturers Often working as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one, from the 16th to the late 18th century, fountain designers were multi-talented people, Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was renowned as an inspired genius, inventor and scientific master. The forces of nature inspired him to investigate the qualities and motion of water, and due to his curiosity, he carefully recorded his findings in his now famed notebooks. Modifying private villa configurations into imaginative water showcases complete with symbolic interpretation and natural wonder, early Italian water feature designers combined imagination with hydraulic and horticultural expertise. Known for his incredible skill in archeology, design and garden design, Pirro Ligorio, the humanist, provided the vision behind the splendors in Tivoli. Masterminding the excellent water marbles, water features and water antics for the various mansions in the vicinity of Florence, other fountain designers were well versed in humanistic topics as well as ancient technical texts.
If you are thinking about buying a water feature, ensure that your pets like it.Your freestanding fountain may be seen as a big pool or a drinking pond by your pooch....
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The definition of a water feature is a big element which has water flowing in or through it.The broad variety of models available range from a simple hanging wall fountain to an elaborate courtyard tiered fountain....
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Nowadays you can just place your garden water fountain close to a wall since they no longer need to be connected to a pond.Nowadays, you can eliminate excavations, difficult installations and cleaning the pond....
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There are many different power sources you can use for your garden wall fountain.While electricity has been used up to now to power them, there has been renewed interest in eco-friendly solar powered versions....
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The movement of water flowing in or through a large feature is what defines of a water feature.The variety of items available run the gamut from simple suspended wall fountains to fancy courtyard tiered fountains....
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It is essential to carefully maintain water fountains for them to perform optimally.Leaves, twigs, and insects often find their way into fountains, so it is important to keep yours free from such debris....
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A water feature is one which is a large element through which water flows.The broad array of choices available vary from a simple hanging wall fountain to an elaborate courtyard tiered fountain....
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A very important first step is to consider the proportions of the outdoor wall fountain with regards to the space you have available for it.A solid wall is absolutely needed to hold up its total weight....
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