A Brief History of the First Outdoor Water Fountains
A Brief History of the First Outdoor Water Fountains Water fountains were originally practical in function, used to bring water from rivers or springs to cities and villages, providing the residents with fresh water to drink, wash, and prepare food with. In the years before electrical power, the spray of fountains was driven by gravity only, commonly using an aqueduct or water source located far away in the nearby mountains. The splendor and wonder of fountains make them ideal for traditional monuments. The common fountains of modern times bear little similarity to the very first water fountains.
The 1st accepted water fountain was a stone basin created that was used as a container for drinking water and ceremonial functions. Natural stone basins are believed to have been 1st used around 2000 BC. The first fountains used in ancient civilizations relied on gravity to manipulate the movement of water through the fountain. Drinking water was delivered by public fountains, long before fountains became ornate public monuments, as attractive as they are practical. The people of Rome began constructing ornate fountains in 6 B.C., most of which were bronze or stone masks of wildlife and mythological representations. A well-engineered system of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public fountains supplied with fresh water.
Can Garden Wall Fountains Help Cleanse The Air?
Can Garden Wall Fountains Help Cleanse The Air? An otherwise lackluster ambiance can be pepped up with an indoor wall fountain. Your senses and your health can benefit from the installation of one of these indoor features. The science behind the theory that water fountains can be good for you is undeniable.
The negative ions generated by water features are counterbalanced with the positive ions released by contemporary conveniences. When positive ions overtake negative ones, this results in bettered mental and physical health. A rise in serotonin levels is experienced by those who have one of these water features making them more alert, serene and lively. The negative ions produced by indoor wall fountains foster a better mood as well as remove air impurities from your home. They also help to eliminate allergies, contaminants as well as other types of irritants. Lastly, the dust particles and micro-organisms floating in the air inside your house are absorbed by water fountains leading to better overall health.
Rome, Gian Bernini, And Fountains
Rome, Gian Bernini, And Fountains
In Rome’s city center, there are countless easily recognized public fountains. One of the most distinguished sculptors and artists of the 17th century, almost all of them were designed, conceptualized and built by Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Also a city architect, he had abilities as a water feature designer, and marks of his life's work are apparent throughout the avenues of Rome. To completely express their art, chiefly in the form of public water features and water features, Bernini's father, a renowned Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son, and they ultimately relocated in the City of Rome. The young Bernini received encouragement from Popes and relevant artists alike, and was an diligent worker. He was originally recognized for his sculpture. Working effortlessly with Roman marble, he utilized a base of knowledge in the historical Greek architecture, most notably in the Vatican. Although a variety of artists impacted his artistic endeavors, Michelangelo influenced him the most.
Water-lifting Tool by Camillo Agrippa
Water-lifting Tool by Camillo Agrippa Though the device developed by Agrippa for carrying water gained the esteem of Andrea Bacci in 1588, it appeared to fade not very long after. It could perhaps be that in 1592 when Rome’s latest conduit, the Acqua Felice, began delivering the Villa Medici, there was simply no longer much use for the system.
The better explanation is that it was ignored about when Ferdinando left for Florence in 1588, following the expiry of his brother Francesco di Medici, to exchange his rank as cardinal for one as the Grand Duke of Tuscany. #P# There may have been other significant water-related works in Renaissance gardens in the late sixteenth century, like fountains that played music, water caprices (or giochi d’acqua) and even scenographic water presentations, but none was motorized by water that defied gravitation.
Outdoor Garden Fountains And Their Use In Crete & Minoa
Outdoor Garden Fountains And Their Use In Crete & Minoa
A variety of kinds of conduits have been uncovered through archaeological digs on the isle of Crete, the birthplace of Minoan society. These provided water and extracted it, including water from waste and storms. The main ingredients used were stone or clay. When prepared from terracotta, they were typically in the form of canals and round or rectangle-shaped conduits. These incorporated cone-like and U-shaped terracotta piping that were exclusive to the Minoans. The water availability at Knossos Palace was handled with a strategy of clay piping which was located underneath the floor, at depths ranging from a few centimeters to a number of meters. The pipelines also had other applications including amassing water and channeling it to a centralized location for storing. This required the clay pipes to be capable of holding water without leaking. Underground Water Transportation: This concealed process for water movement may have been used to supply water to specific men and women or events. Quality Water Transportation: There is also proof that concludes the piping being made use of to supply fountains independently from the local scheme.
Archaeological digs in Minoan Crete in Greece have exposed varied varieties of channels.They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater....
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Instrumental to the development of scientific technology were the published letters and illustrated books of the day. They were also the principal means of transmitting useful hydraulic information and water fountain design ideas all through Europe....
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Think about how your pet may respond to a water feature before you buy one.A pet dog or cat may think that a freestanding fountain is a big pool or a drinking pond....
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Himself a highly educated man, Pope Nicholas V led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of hundreds of ancient documents from their original Greek into Latin....
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Having a pond near your garden water fountain is no longer necessary because they can now be placed on a wall near by.Digging, installing and cleaning a nearby pond are no longer a necessity....
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The first US city to pass a tax on high calorie drinks was Berkley, California in February 2014.The tax is believed to lower sugary drink intake and increase the consumption of healthier drinks, including water from fountains....
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In February 2014, a levy on sugar-sweetened beverages was approved in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to create such a regulation.By making soda more costly, it’s thought that parents will make better choices for what their children drink, like water for instance....
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Your mood is positively influenced by having water in your yard.The noises in your neighborhood and surrounding area will be concealed with the soothing sounds of a fountain....
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