Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Solutions

Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport SolutionsRome’s Ingenious Water Transport Solutions 996246364357962.jpg Rome’s first raised aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; before that, inhabitants residing at higher elevations had to depend on natural creeks for their water. Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the only technologies obtainable at the time to supply water to segments of higher elevation. In the early sixteenth century, the city began to make use of the water that ran below the ground through Acqua Vergine to furnish water to Pincian Hill. Spanning the length of the aqueduct’s passage were pozzi, or manholes, that gave access. While these manholes were provided to make it less difficult to conserve the aqueduct, it was also possible to use buckets to remove water from the channel, which was carried out by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he invested in the property in 1543 to his passing in 1552. It seems that, the rainwater cistern on his property wasn’t enough to fulfill his needs. That is when he decided to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran under his residential property.

The Outcome of the Norman Conquest on Anglo Saxon Landscaping

Outcome Norman Conquest Anglo Saxon Landscaping 1433273436202.jpg The Outcome of the Norman Conquest on Anglo Saxon Landscaping The advent of the Normans in the second half of the eleventh century substantially altered The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. The Normans were better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power. But before centering on home-life or having the occasion to think about domestic architecture or decoration, the Normans had to subjugate an entire population. Most often constructed upon windy peaks, castles were straightforward structures that permitted their occupants to devote time and space to offensive and defensive programs, while monasteries were rambling stone buildings commonly added in only the most fecund, extensive valleys. The bare fortresses did not provide for the quiet avocation of horticulture. The best example of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture existent in modern times is Berkeley Castle. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time period. An enormous terrace encompasses the building, serving as an obstruction to assailants intending to excavate under the castle walls. One of these terraces, a charming bowling green, is covered grass and flanked by an old yew hedge cut into the figure of crude battlements.

Ancient Greece: The Beginnings of Outdoor Statue Design

Ancient Greece: The Beginnings of Outdoor Statue DesignAncient Greece: Beginnings Outdoor Statue Design 95505077311547.jpg Sculptors adorned the elaborate columns and archways with renderings of the gods until the period came to a close and more Greeks had begun to think of their theology as superstitious rather than sacred; at that point, it became more common for sculptors be compensated to show everyday individuals as well. Wealthy families would often times commission a rendition of their forefathers for their big family tombs; portraiture additionally became prevalent and would be appropriated by the Romans upon their acquisition of Greek society. A point of artistic enhancement, the use of sculpture and alternate art forms morphed through the Greek Classical period, so it is not entirely accurate to say that the arts served only one function. Whether to gratify a visual craving or to commemorate the figures of religion, Greek sculpture was an innovative method in the ancient world, which may well be what draws our focus currently.

Bernini's Fountains

Bernini's Fountains There are countless famous Roman fountains in its city center. One of the most distinguished sculptors and designers of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini planned, conceptualized and constructed nearly all of them. Marks of his life's efforts are obvious throughout the streets of Rome because, in addition to his capabilities as a fountain creator, he was additionally a city builder. A renowned Florentine sculptor, Bernini's father mentored his young son, and they eventually went to Rome to thoroughly express their art, mainly in the form of public water features and water fountains.Bernini's  Fountains 952300723115781494.jpg The juvenile Bernini was an exceptional worker and attained encouragement and patronage of important artists as well as popes. His sculpture was initially his claim to fame. An authority in ancient Greek engineering, he utilized this knowledge as a starting point and melded it gracefully with Roman marble, most remarkably in the Vatican. Although many artists impacted his artistic endeavors, Michelangelo inspired him the most.

The Rewards of Interior Wall Water Fountains

The Rewards of Interior Wall Water Fountains Indoor fountains have been utilized for many years as valuable elements to create calming, worry-free surroundings for patients in clinics and wellness programs. The calming effect of cascading water can be conducive to a contemplative state.

Moreover, recovery seems to go more quickly when water features are included as part of the healing process. Many physicians and mental health professionals think these are a helpful addition in healing a number of maladies. Patients with PTSD or sleeping disorders, as well as other medical conditions, are thought to recover better with the soothing, delicate sounds of flowing water.

An interior wall water element is thought to produce an overall sense of well-being and security according to countless studies.Rewards Interior Wall Water Fountains 266297482000.jpg The presence of water in our environment is essential to the existence of our species and our planet.

The life-altering power of water has long been regarded as one of two crucial components used in the teachings of feng-shui. We must reconcile our interior environment to attain balance and serenity according to the ancient philosophy of feng-shui. It is essential to include a water element somewhere in our homes. The front of your home, including the entrance, is the best place to install a fountain.

Whatever you choose, whether a mounted waterfall, a stand-alone water element, or a customized fountain, you can be certain that your brand new water wall will be beneficial to you and your loved ones. Having a fountain in a main room seems to impact people’s state of mind, their happiness as well as their level of contentment according to some research.

The Function of Hydrostatics In The Design Of Public Fountains Liquid in a state of equilibrium exerts pressure on the objects it touches, including its container.The force used falls into one of two categories: external force or hydrostatic energy.... read more


Agrippa's Eye-popping, but Mostly Forgotten Water-Lifting Technology Although the device made by Agrippa for raising water attained the admiration of Andrea Bacci in 1588, it appeared to vanish not long after.It may possibly be that the Acqua Felice, the second of Rome’s early modern aqueducts made the device useless when it was linked to the Villa Medici in 1592.... read more


The Use of Backyard Fountains As Water Features The motion of water flowing in or through a large feature is what identifies of a water feature.The broad range of choices available vary from a simple suspended wall fountain to an elaborate courtyard tiered fountain.... read more


Your Garden Water fountain: Maintenance & Routine Service An important facet to consider is the size of the outdoor wall fountain in relation to the space in which you are going to mount it.In order to support its total weight, a solid wall is needed.... read more


California's Outdoor Fountains Research and Results In February 2014, a taxation on sugar-sweetened beverages was passed in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to create such a law.By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to motivate a lot more people to decide on healthier options, such as water.... read more


The Original Outside Water Fountain Artists Multi-talented individuals, fountain designers from the 16th to the late 18th century often worked as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one.... read more