Ancient Greece: The Beginnings of Outdoor Statue Design
Ancient Greece: The Beginnings of Outdoor Statue Design Most sculptors were paid by the temples to adorn the elaborate columns and archways with renderings of the gods until the period came to a close and many Greeks began to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred, when it became more common for sculptors to portray everyday men and women as well. Wealthy individuals would sometimes commission a rendering of their forefathers for their large familial tombs; portraiture also became frequent and would be appropriated by the Romans upon their acquisition of Greek civilization.
A point of aesthetic progression, the use of sculpture and alternate art forms transformed during the Greek Classical period, so it is not entirely accurate to suggest that the arts served only one function. Greek sculpture is perhaps fascinating to us nowadays because it was an avant-garde experiment in the historic world, so it doesn't matter whether or not its original purpose was religious zeal or artistic enjoyment.
A Brief History of Early Public Water Fountains
A Brief History of Early Public Water Fountains Towns and villages depended on practical water fountains to channel water for preparing food, bathing, and cleaning from nearby sources like lakes, streams, or springs. The force of gravity was the power supply of water fountains up until the close of the 19th century, using the potent power of water traveling down hill from a spring or creek to push the water through valves or other outlets. The elegance and spectacle of fountains make them ideal for historical memorials. Crude in style, the very first water fountains didn't appear much like present fountains. Crafted for drinking water and ceremonial reasons, the initial fountains were simple carved stone basins. 2,000 B.C. is when the earliest identified stone fountain basins were used. Gravity was the energy source that operated the initial water fountains. The location of the fountains was driven by the water source, which is why you’ll commonly find them along reservoirs, canals, or rivers. The people of Rome began constructing ornate fountains in 6 B.C., most of which were bronze or stone masks of animals and mythological representations. A well-designed collection of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public fountains supplied with fresh water.The Innumerable Choices in Garden Wall Fountains
The Innumerable Choices in Garden Wall Fountains
A small patio or a courtyard is a great place to put your wall fountain when you need peace and quiet. Moreover, it can be made to fit into any wall space since it does not need much room. The required elements include a spout, a water basin, internal tubing, and a pump regardless of whether it is freestanding or anchored. There are any variety of models to choose from such as conventional, contemporary, classic, or Asian. Freestanding wall fountains, commonly known as floor fountains, are noticeably big and feature a basin on the ground.
On the other hand, a fountain attached to a wall can be added onto an existing wall or built into a new wall. This style of fountain contributes to a cohesive look making it appear as if it was part of the landscape rather than an added feature.
A Practical Guide to Hydrostatics
A Practical Guide to Hydrostatics All liquids in a state of equilibrium exert pressure on the materials it comes in contact with. The force applied falls into one of two categories: external force or hydrostatic energy. When used against a level surface, the liquid exercises equal force against all points of that surface.
An object that’s completely submerged in a fluid that’s in equilibrium experiences vertical energy on all points of its body. These vertical forces are buoyancy, and the concept on its own is more fully explained by Archimedes’principle. Usually, hydrostatic pressure on a point of liquid is a product of the hydrostatic force applied on it. The containers that make up a city’s fountains, wells, and its water supply system are applications of these concepts.
The Many Styles of Wall Water Fountains
The Many Styles of Wall Water Fountains
Wall fountains are well suited to little verandas or gardens because they do not take up too much space while also adding a touch of flair and providing a great place to find peace and quiet. When looking at the many types of outdoor wall fountains available including traditional, vintage, modern, or Asian, you are certain to find one most suitable to your design ideas. Your preferences determine the type you buy so while there may not be a prefabricated fountain to satisfy you, you do have the option of having a customized one. Depending on your needs, you can select from mounted or freestanding models. Small, self-contained versions can be hung on a wall are known as mounted wall fountains. Fountains of this kind need to be lightweight, therefore, they are typically fabricated from resin (resembling stone) or fiberglass. In large stand-alone fountains, otherwise referred to as wall fountains, the basin is situated on the ground with the smooth side positioned against a wall. Typically made of cast stone, this style of water feature is not restricted in weight.
It is a good idea to incorporate a customized fountain into a new or existing wall, something often suggested by landscape professionals. Placing the basin against the wall and installing all the plumbing work requires a expert mason to do it properly. A fountain mask or a spout also needs to be incorporated into the wall. The cohesive look provided by custom-made wall fountains make them appear to be part of the landscape instead of an afterthought.