The Effect of the Norman Invasion on Anglo Saxon Landscaping

The Effect of the Norman Invasion on Anglo Saxon Landscaping The introduction of the Normans in the second half of the eleventh century considerably transformed The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation. Nonetheless the Normans had to pacify the whole territory before they could focus on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Because of this, castles were cruder constructions than monasteries: Monasteries were often significant stone buildings located in the biggest and most fertile valleys, while castles were built on windy crests where their residents devoted time and space to tasks for offense and defense. The barren fortresses did not provide for the quiet avocation of gardening. The purest example of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture existent presently is Berkeley Castle. The keep is said to date from the time of William the Conqueror. A spacious terrace intended for exercising and as a means to stop attackers from mining below the walls runs about the building. On one of these parapets is a picturesque bowling green covered in grass and enclosed by an aged hedge of yew that has been designed into coarse battlements.

Hydro-Statics & Outdoor Fountains: An Overview

Hydro-Statics & Outdoor Fountains: An Overview When in equilibrium, liquid applies energy to its container or any other material it comes in contact with. The force used falls into one of two categories: external force or hydrostatic energy.Hydro-Statics & Outdoor Fountains: Overview 90134537.jpg When used against a level surface, the liquid exercises equal force against all points of that surface. An object that’s fully submerged in a fluid that’s in equilibrium experiences vertical energy on all points of its body. This is also identified as buoyancy or the Archimedes’ principle. Hydrostatic pressure is made by hydrostatic force, when the force exerts itself on a point of liquid. Examples of these containers can be observed in the manner in which a city disperses water, along with its fountains and artesian wells.

The Original Water Fountain Designers

The Original Water Fountain Designers Often working as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars, all in one, fountain creators were multi-faceted individuals from the 16th to the late 18th century. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was celebrated as a inspired intellect, inventor and scientific virtuoso.Original Water Fountain Designers 88857711488947.jpg With his immense curiosity concerning the forces of nature, he investigated the attributes and movement of water and also carefully recorded his examinations in his now celebrated notebooks. Early Italian water feature engineers altered private villa configurations into amazing water showcases full of symbolic meaning and natural beauty by combining creativity with hydraulic and horticultural talent. Known for his incredible skill in archeology, design and garden creations, Pirro Ligorio, the humanist, provided the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli. For the many mansions near Florence, other water fountain creators were well versed in humanistic themes as well as classical technical texts, masterminding the excellent water marbles, water features and water antics.

Backyard Elegance: Garden Water fountains

Backyard Elegance: Garden Water fountains 7946293631998478095.jpg Backyard Elegance: Garden Water fountains Since garden water fountains are no longer dependent on a nearby pond, it is possible to place them close to a wall. Digging, installing and cleaning a nearby pond are no longer necessary. There is no plumbing required with this kind of self-contained water feature. However, water has to be added consistently. Your pond should always have fresh water, so be sure to empty the bowl anytime it gets dirty.

Stone and metal are most common elements employed to make garden wall fountains even though they can be made of other materials as well. You must know the style you are shooting for in order to select the best suited material. It is best to shop for garden wall fountains which are easy to install, handmade and lightweight. Be sure that your water feature is manageable as far as upkeep is concerned. Even though installing certain fountains can be challenging, the majority require little work because the only parts which need special care are the re-circulating pump and the equipment to hang them. You can effortlessly perk up your garden with these types of fountains.

The Advantages of Photovoltaic Outdoor Water fountains

Advantages Photovoltaic  Outdoor Water fountains 17902158284809850521.jpg The Advantages of Photovoltaic Outdoor Water fountains There are many different electrical sources you can use for your garden wall fountain. While electrical power has been used up to now to power them, there has been renewed interest in environmentally-friendly solar powered versions. Although solar powered water fountains may be the most economical long-term option, the initial outlay is in fact higher. Terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze are used to make solar powered water fountains. Your decor determines which type best suits you. If you are thinking about a fountain to complete your garden refuge, know that they are easy to care for and a great way to contribute to a clean eco-system.

If you are searching for something aesthetically pleasing as well as a way to maintain your home cool, indoor wall fountains are an excellent addition. Applying the same methods used in air conditioners and evaporative coolers, they are a great alternative to cool off your home. You can reduce your power bill since they consume less energy.

Fanning fresh, dry air across them is the most common method used to benefit from their cooling effect. Utilizing the ceiling fan or air from a corner of the room can help to optimize circulation. The most important consideration is to make sure that the air is consistently flowing over the surface of the water. Cool, crisp air is one of the natural benefits of fountains and waterfalls. The sudden chill we feel is normal when we come near a big public fountain or a waterfall. Your fountain cooling system should not be placed in an area which is particularly hot. If you are looking for an efficient cooling system, it should be far from direct sunlight.

Your Herb Container Garden: An Introduction

Your Herb Container Garden: An IntroductionHerb Container Garden: Introduction 0889302294889888356.jpg An Introduction to Containers Gardening & Herbaceous Plants. These plants are easy to grow and have the appeal of instant gratification, as they can be used in soups, marinades, and other recipes. When frost starts to come around you could prune your herbs, but if you are practical and have them planted in pots all that you have to do is transfer the pots indoors to shield them. It is often sensible to allow perennial herbs to comprise the bulk of your garden, as these will not die and require replanting at the end of the year. In addition, the varieties of herbs you like to cook with should affect your personal herb selection. Personalize your herb garden to the kind of food you most frequently cook. For example, plant cilantro if you prefer Mexican or Thai food. If you fix more Italian food, definitely plant basil, oregano, and thyme. The placement of your herb garden will define what herbs can be planted and how long they will survive. To make the undertaking less difficult, plant directly in the ground if you live in a mild climate without severe winters or summers This makes it so you do not have to worry about making planters. It is also a magnificent way to landscape your garden. If you do not want to your plants to die or become dormant after becoming exposed to overwhelming weather conditions, you can still rely on planters. They are convenient and versatile and you can relocate indoors at any time.

Your Garden Wall Fountain: Maintenance & Routine Service

Garden Wall Fountain: Maintenance & Routine Service 2448647547797500626.jpg Your Garden Wall Fountain: Maintenance & Routine Service Setting up an outdoor wall fountain requires that you take into account the dimensions of the space where you are going to put it. A solid wall is definitely necessary to hold up its overall weight. Also keep in mind that smaller areas or walls will need to have a lightweight fountain. You will need to have an electrical outlet in proximity to the fountain so it can be powered. There are many different types of fountains, each with their own set of simple, step-by-step directions.

All you will require to correctly install your outdoor wall fountain is normally provided in easy-to-use kits. The kit contains a submersible pump, hoses as well as the basin, or reservoir. The basin can usually be hidden away among your garden plants if it is not too large. Other than the regular cleaning, little maintenance is required once your outdoor wall fountain is fitted.

Replenishing and purifying the water on a consistent basis is very important. Leaves, branches or dirt are examples of debris which should be cleared away quickly. In addition, your outdoor wall fountain should not be subjected to freezing winter weather. Bring your pump inside when the weather turns very cold and freezes the water so as to eliminate any possible harm, such as cracking. All in all, an outdoor wall fountain can last for any number of years with the right upkeep and care.

Architectural Statues in Early Greece Sculptors ornamented the elaborate columns and archways with renderings of the greek gods until the time came to a close and most Greeks had begun to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred; at that instant, it became more accepted for sculptors be compensated to show everyday people as well.... read more


Classic Greece: The Beginnings of Garden Statue Design In the past, the vast majority of sculptors were compensated by the temples to adorn the elaborate pillars and archways with renderings of the gods, however as the period came to a close it grew to be more common for sculptors to present ordinary people as well simply because many Greeks had begun to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred.... read more


Sculpture As a Staple of Classic Art in Archaic Greece The primitive Greeks manufactured the 1st freestanding statuary, an impressive achievement as most sculptures up until then had been reliefs cut into walls and pillars.... read more


The Myriad Reasons to Include a Fountain The addition of a wall fountain or an outdoor garden fountain is an excellent way to embellish your yard or garden design.A myriad of present-day designers and fountain craftsmen have found ideas in the fountains and water features of the past.... read more