The Genesis Of Outdoor Fountains
The Genesis Of Outdoor Fountains A fountain, an amazing piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also propel water high into the air for an extraordinary effect. Originally, fountains only served a functional purpose. Inhabitants of cities, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains had to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up to the late 19th century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and higher than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move downwards or shoot high into the air. Fountains were an optimal source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and celebrate the designer. The main components used by the Romans to build their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly illustrating animals or heroes. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden planners incorporated fountains to create mini variations of the gardens of paradise. To show his prominence over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were extolled with baroque style fountains built to mark the arrival points of Roman aqueducts.
Since indoor plumbing became the standard of the day for fresh, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely ornamental. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by switching the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains function mostly as decoration for public spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational activities.
The Dispersion of Outdoor Fountain Design Innovation
The Dispersion of Outdoor Fountain Design Innovation
Contributing to the development of scientific technology were the printed letters and illustrated books of the day. They were also the primary method of transferring practical hydraulic information and water fountain design ideas throughout Europe. In the later part of the 1500's, a French water feature designer (whose name has been lost) was the internationally recognized hydraulics pioneer. His know-how in designing landscapes and grottoes with integrated and brilliant water features began in Italy and with mandates in Brussels, London and Germany. In France, towards the closure of his life, he published “The Principle of Moving Forces”, a book that turned into the primary text on hydraulic technology and engineering. Modernizing key hydraulic discoveries of classical antiquity, the book also details contemporary hydraulic technologies. Archimedes, the developer of the water screw, had his work featured and these integrated a mechanical way to move water. Natural light warmed the water in a pair of hidden vessels adjoining to the decorative water feature were shown in an illustration. What occurs is the heated water expanded, goes up and closes up the conduits heading to the water feature, and thus leading to activation. The publication also covers garden ponds, water wheels, water feature concepts.
Pets and Backyard Fountains
Pets and Backyard Fountains If you are thinking about buying a water feature, make sure your pets like it. Your pet dog could think that your stand-alone fountain resembles a big pond to drink from or a pool in which to swim.
Your pets will not be negatively affected if you add a wall fountain to your yard. Give some thought to the best place to put your water feature if you do not want birds to use it as a bathing pond. If you intend to purposely attract birds, however, putting in a birdbath is a good solution. To prevent this, however, installing a wall water fountain inside your home is a great option. Dentists’ and doctors’ offices as well as stately homes are just a few of the areas where you can find these types of fountains.
The Advantages of Solar Energy Powered Outdoor Fountains
The Advantages of Solar Energy Powered Outdoor Fountains There are many different electrical options you can use for your garden wall fountain. The recent interest in eco-friendly power has led to a rise in the usage of solar run fountains, even though till now they have mainly been powered by electricity. Although solar powered water fountains may be the most economical long-term option, the initial outlay is in fact higher. The most common materials used to make solar run water features are terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze. If you are looking for one which fits your decor, the range available on the market makes this possible. If you are looking to have your own garden retreat, these kinds of fountains are ideal because they are easy to upkeep and also have a positive effect on the environment. If you are searching for something visually pleasing as well as a way to maintain your house cool, indoor wall fountains are an ideal option. Employing the same methods used in air conditioners and swamp coolers, they are a great alternative to cool off your home. Since they consume less electricity, they also help you save money on your monthly power bill.
A fan can be used to blow fresh, dry air over them so as to produce a cooling effect. To enhance air flow, turn on your ceiling fan or use the air from some corner of the room. It is essential to ensure that air is consistently blowing over the top of the water. The cool, refreshing air made by waterfalls and fountains is a natural occurrence. The sudden chill we feel is normal when we approach a big public fountain or a waterfall. Your fountain cooling system should not be installed in an area which is particularly hot. Direct sunlight, for example, diminishes the efficiency of your fountain to generate cold air.
Your Outdoor Water fountain: Maintenance & Routine Service
Your Outdoor Water fountain: Maintenance & Routine Service Installing an outdoor wall fountain demands that you bear in mind the dimensions of the space where you are going to place it. It is essential that the wall where you are going to hang it is strong enough to support its load. Areas or walls that are smaller will call for a lightweight fountain. In order for the fountain to have electrical power, a nearby electrical socket is needed. There are many different styles of fountains, each with their own set of simple, step-by-step instructions.All you will require to correctly install your outdoor wall fountain is typically provided in easy-to-use kits.
A submersible pump, hoses and basin, or reservoir, are included in the kit. The basin can usually be hidden away among your garden plants if it is not too large. Once your wall fountain is in place, all that is required is consistent cleaning and some light maintenance.
It is essential to replenish the water routinely so that it remains clean. Debris such as branches, leaves or dirt should be cleared away quickly. Excessively cold temperatures can affect your outdoor wall fountain so be sure to protect it during wintertime. If left outdoors, your pump could break as a result of frigid water, so bring it inside during the winter. All in all, an outdoor wall fountain can last for any number of years with the right maintenance and cleaning.
Features Hydro-statics for Dummies
Features Hydro-statics for Dummies Liquid in a state of equilibrium exerts pressure on the objects it meets, including its container. The force applied falls into one of two categories: external force or hydrostatic energy. When applied against a level surface, the liquid exercises equal force against all points of that surface. Liquid in equilibrium will apply vertical pressure at every point of an object’s exterior when that object is fully submerged in the liquid. This applied force is known as buoyancy, while the concept itself is known as Archimedes’ principle.
Liquid acted on by hydrostatic force is then subject to hydrostatic pressure at the point of contact. Examples of these containers can be found in the way a city disperses water, along with its fountains and artesian wells.
The Wide Array of Outdoor Fountains
The Wide Array of Outdoor Fountains Have you ever considered turning your garden into an oasis of serenity? Incorporating a fountain into your garden provides tranquility as well as numerous beneficial effects that come with having a water feature.
Sending a stream of water straight into the air, spouting fountains create a striking impression. Large, existing ponds can have one of these incorporated without much difficulty. You may have seen one of these in a recreation area or an old mansion.
Wall fountains are an perfect example of outdoor wall features. Even with a smallish yard, it is feasible to add one of these water features. Wall fountains are not flashy water features when compared with a spouting fountain. In this straightforward process, water is ejected from a little spout, flows down a beautifully textured wall, before being collected at the bottom and returned to the top once again.
Themed fountains are best when the design of your yard allows for them. Consider a classic type of statue, such as a cherub supporting a spout, for the fountain if your home or garden is rustic in style. Modern gardens, on the other hand, benefit from something more audacious. Deciding what to do is entirely in your hands.
The central attribute of tiered fountains is the numerous levels spewing out water. Water streaming down multiple tiers of this water feature is the chief characteristic of a cascading fountain.
A significant amount of space is necessary for an outdoor fountain, so another alternative is to install a wall fountain or a pondless fountain. Install one of these fountains if your space is limited since their reservoirs are hidden from sight underground.
If you seek a feeling of serenity and calmness, install a Japanese fountain as these are thought to bring about such sensations. Bamboo sticks serve as the tubing from which water flows in these kinds of water features. The cycle of water flowing into a rustic-styled bucket or a shaped stone repeats itself again and again.
One of the many styles of fountain available is the glass fountain. Creating a more classical appearance are trellis-style fountains which feature shaped metalwork. Gardens with numerous sharp edges as well as modern forms and designs are better for these sorts of water features. The water produces a stunning effect when it runs down the outside of the glass. LED lighting fixtures are also used in some fountains to flash color across the water as it flows downward on the glass sheet. The jagged surface of rock waterfall fountain makes for an interesting façade as the water gently trickles downwards.
The characteristic which differentiates a bubbling rock fountain is a large rock drilled with holes where pipes can be inserted into its middle. The bubbling and gurgling at the uppermost part of this type of fountain are caused by the water being thrust upward at low pressure. Water then flows as a slow trickle down the sides of the rock to its base. Small gardens are ideal for this type of fountain. To guarantee that water is not sprayed around if it starts to get windy, this kind of fountain is the best option since it only uses low pressure to move water.
Solar driven fountains have become more popular recently since they run on sunlight. The advantages of using this type of solar powered fountain is the lack of cables, lowered difficulty in installing them, the decrease in electricity bills, and the favorable effects they have on our environment. The wide-ranging designs in outdoor solar-powered fountains means you will not have to compromise on style.