The Source of Today's Garden Water Fountains
The Source of Today's Garden Water Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, reigned the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of old classic Greek texts into Latin. Embellishing Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the heart of his ambitions. Reconstruction of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had carried fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. The ancient Roman tradition of building an imposing commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was formerly occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and constructed by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. Changes and extensions, included in the restored aqueduct, eventually supplied the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.
The Distribution of Water Fountain Engineering Knowledge in Europe
The Distribution of Water Fountain Engineering Knowledge in Europe Spreading useful hydraulic facts and water fountain design ideas all through Europe was accomplished with the printed documents and illustrated publications of the time. An unnamed French water fountain designer came to be an globally renowned hydraulic leader in the later part of the 1500's. His competence in designing gardens and grottoes with built-in and ingenious water features began in Italy and with mandates in Brussels, London and Germany.
“The Principles of Moving Forces”, a book which became the essential text on hydraulic technology and engineering, was composed by him towards the end of his lifetime in France. The publication modified crucial hydraulic advancements since classical antiquity as well as detailing modern hydraulic technologies. Dominant among these works were those of Archimedes, the developer of the water screw, a mechanized way of moving water. Two hidden vessels warmed by sunlight in a space next to the ornamental water fountain were found in an illustration. Activating the water fountain is heated liquid which expands and rises to seal up the pipes. The book additionally mentions garden ponds, water wheels, water feature designs.
The Origins Of Outdoor Fountains
The Origins Of Outdoor Fountains The incredible architecture of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to enhance your home. Pure functionality was the original role of fountains. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, via aqueducts or springs in the area. Used until the nineteenth century, in order for fountains to flow or shoot up into the air, their origin of water such as reservoirs or aqueducts, had to be higher than the water fountain in order to benefit from the power of gravity. Serving as an element of adornment and celebration, fountains also provided clean, fresh drinking water. Bronze or stone masks of animals and heroes were commonly seen on Roman fountains. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to mimic the gardens of paradise. Fountains played a significant role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exert his power over nature. Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to exalt their positions by including beautiful baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
Urban fountains created at the end of the nineteenth functioned only as decorative and celebratory ornaments since indoor plumbing provided the essential drinking water. The introduction of special water effects and the recycling of water were two things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern fountains are used to embellish community spaces, honor individuals or events, and enhance recreational and entertainment events.
Rome’s Early Water Transport Systems
Rome’s Early Water Transport Systems Rome’s first raised aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; before that, inhabitants residing at higher elevations had to rely on natural streams for their water.
Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the lone techniques available at the time to supply water to areas of higher elevation. In the very early sixteenth century, the city began to use the water that ran beneath the earth through Acqua Vergine to provide drinking water to Pincian Hill. The aqueduct’s channel was made accessible by pozzi, or manholes, that were installed along its length when it was first constructed. Whilst these manholes were developed to make it simpler and easier to manage the aqueduct, it was also possible to use buckets to remove water from the channel, which was done by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he purchased the property in 1543 to his death in 1552. The cistern he had made to gather rainwater wasn’t satisfactory to meet his water specifications. That is when he made the decision to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran beneath his property.
Installation and Maintenance of Landscape Fountains
Installation and Maintenance of Landscape Fountains An important first step before installing any outdoor wall fountain is to consider the room you have available. In order to support its total weight, a solid wall is necessary. Therefore for smaller areas or walls, a more lightweight fountain is going to be more appropriate. In order to operate the fountain, an electrical socket will need to be close by. Since there are many kinds of outdoor wall fountains, installation methods vary, but the majority include easy to follow instructions. Most outside wall fountains come in easy-to-use kits that will provide you all you need to properly install it. The kit contains a submersible pump, hoses as well as the basin, or reservoir. If the size is appropriate, the basin can be concealed among your garden plants. Other than the regular cleaning, little servicing is required once your outdoor wall fountain is fitted.
It is necessary to replenish the water consistently so that it remains clean. Debris such as twigs, leaves or dirt should be cleaned up quickly. Protecting your outdoor wall fountain from the cold winter climate is essential. Your pump may break when exposed to freezing water during the cold weather, so it is best to bring it indoors to prevent any damage. All in all, an outdoor wall fountain can last for any number of years with the right maintenance and care.
The Countless Styles of Exterior Fountains
The Countless Styles of Exterior Fountains Is it possible for you to transform your yard into a paradise of peace? The soothing feeling created by outdoor fountains is just one of the benefits of including a water feature in your garden.Sending a stream of water shooting into the air, spouting fountains leave a spectacular impression. Large, existing ponds can have one of these incorporated without much difficulty. You can find these in community recreational areas or old mansions.
Outdoor water features come in a variety of shapes and sizes, one of which is a fancy wall fountain. Such fountains make for a fantastic addition to your yard even if it is small. Wall fountains are not flamboyant water features when compared with a spouting fountain. In this simple process. the water which is pushed out of a small opening, moves down a beautifully textured wall and is then collected at the base before being pushed back to the top.
Dependent on the style you have chosen for the garden, you could think about a themed fountain.
In a rustic themed cottage or yard, a traditional styled statue for your fountain could include cherubs holding the spout. Modern gardens, on the other hand, benefit from something more adventurous. Feel free to let your hair down and go with something fun and intrepid.
The main trait of tiered fountains is the numerous levels spewing out water. Water moves down numerous tiers in a cascading fountain.
Due to the fact that outdoor fountains can take up a lot of space, hang a wall fountain or a pondless fountain if the space you have is minimal. These types of fountains are suitable for an area with limited space because their reservoirs are buried underground.
If you seek a feeling of peacefulness and calmness, put in a Japanese fountain as these are considered to bring about such sensations. Bamboo sticks are utilized in this sort of fountain to expel the water. The repetition of water flowing into a bucket or shaped stone is one of the main attributes of this sort of fountain.
One of the many designs of fountain available is the glass fountain. Trellis-style fountains of this kind, highlight molded metalwork which provides a more conventional look. Water features of this type are an excellent option for gardens with many sharp edges as well as contemporary shapes and design. The water produces a dazzling effect when it streams down the surface of the glass. Some fountains also include colored LED lights to shine onto the sheets of glass as water cascades downwards. Often made of imitation rock, stone waterfall fountains have water slowly trickling down its surface.
A large rock drilled with openings which then has tubes inserted into it is what differentiates a bubbling rock fountain. Low pressure is employed to spout out the water which then bubbles and gurgles at the top. Flowing towards the base of the fountain, the water returns as a slow dribble down the sides of the rock. Gardens with limited space are good spots to include this style of fountain. This sort of fountain, which uses low pressure to move water, is suitable because it prevents water from being sprayed around in windy weather.
Powered by sunlight, solar fountains are becoming rapidly trendy. The lack of cables, the decreased hassle in managing them, the lower energy bills, and the benefits to our ecosystem are just some of the reasons for this increased interest. Outdoor solar-powered fountains are available in a multitude of different styles, therefore, you will not have to settle on which one to purchase.
Eco-Friendly Fountains: Good for the Environment
Eco-Friendly Fountains: Good for the Environment Are you seeking the perfect piece to complement your home? Stop looking! Solar water fountains are the perfect solution - they bring elegance to any home and at the same time add financial value to the property. You get all the advantages of an electric fountain, as well as other financial benefits and an overall betterment to your health. While you may spend a little more upfront, the savings that you make in the long-term are worth it. Despite occasional power shortages, your fountain will not be affected as it does not run on electricity.Your monthly electric bill will most probably increase with running water fountains. Keep in mind that while you may not see any rewards right away, your home will be worth more further down the road.
The issue with using more electricity is not only about our bills, the impact on the environment is considerable.
The only source of energy used by solar powered water features is sunlight making them a “green” option. Using solar energy to run our homes as well as a water feature is important because it also protects our environment.
This kind of water fountain doesn't need as much maintenance as others.
These water features require less cleaning than other kinds. Clogs don't occur because there is no motor - which means less cleaning. And less cleaning means more time to play!