Outdoor Garden Fountain Designers Through History
Outdoor Garden Fountain Designers Through History Multi-talented individuals, fountain designers from the 16th to the late 18th century frequently worked as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one. Exemplifying the Renaissance artist as a innovative legend, Leonardo da Vinci performed as an inventor and scientific expert. He carefully noted his ideas in his now renowned notebooks, after his tremendous curiosity in the forces of nature guided him to examine the characteristics and mobility of water. Early Italian fountain engineers changed private villa configurations into ingenious water exhibits full of emblematic meaning and natural charm by combining imagination with hydraulic and gardening experience. The splendors in Tivoli were provided by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was widely known for his skill in archeology, engineering and garden design. Other fountain designers, masterminding the incredible water marbles, water functions and water jokes for the many mansions near Florence, were well-versed in humanist topics and time-honored scientific texts.
A Chronicle of Outdoor Garden Fountains
A Chronicle of Outdoor Garden Fountains
Pope Nicholas V, himself a well educated man, reigned the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classic Greek texts into Latin. He undertook the embellishment of Rome to turn it into the model seat of the Christian world. In 1453 the Pope instigated the reconstruction of the Aqua Vergine, an ancient Roman aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away. A mostra, a monumental commemorative fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of arrival of an aqueduct, was a tradition which was revived by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was previously occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and built by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. Changes and extensions, included in the repaired aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.
Characteristics of Garden Statuary in Archaic Greece
Characteristics of Garden Statuary in Archaic Greece The primitive Greeks built the 1st freestanding statuary, an amazing achievement as most sculptures up until then had been reliefs cut into walls and pillars. Most of the freestanding statues were of young, winsome male or female (kore) Greeks and are referred to as kouros figures. The kouroi were believed by the Greeks to typify beauty and were sculpted with one foot leading and an uncompromising firmness to their forward-facing poses; the male statues were always strapping, sinewy, and undressing. In about 650 BC, the varieties of the kouroi became life-sized. The Archaic period was turbulent for the Greeks as they evolved into more refined forms of government and art, and acquired more data about the peoples and cultures outside of Greece. Conflicts like The Arcadian wars, the Spartan invasion of Samos, and other wars involving city-states are indicative of the disruptive nature of the time, which was similar to other periods of historical upset. However, these conflicts did not significantly hinder the advancement of the Greek civilization.The Vast Array of Exterior Water Features
The Vast Array of Exterior Water Features Make your dream a reality by making an haven of tranquility in your garden. You can benefit from a water feature by adding an outdoor fountain to your property and creating a place of tranquility.
The stream of water sent shooting into the air by a spouting fountain is an spectacular sight to see. Sizable, preexisting ponds can effortlessly be fitted with one of these. These types of fountains are often seen in parks or historical manor homes.
Outdoor water features come in varied forms, one of which is a fancy wall fountain. Such fountains make for a fantastic addition to your yard even if it is small. While spouting fountains leave behind an impressive effect, wall fountains are rather understated water features. In a very simple procedure, the water spills out of a spout, trickles down a beautifully textured wall only to be pumped back to the top.
Themed fountains are perfect when the look of your yard allows for them. Consider a classic type of statue, such as a cherub supporting a spout, for the fountain if your home or garden is rustic in style. On the other hand, a more modern garden can include more of a bold design. Just allow your creativity to run loose.
Water flows down several levels in a tiered fountain. Cascading fountains is another name used to identify this type of fountain because water flows down multiple levels.
The space necessary for an outdoor fountain can be considerable, therefore, a better alternative is to install a wall fountain or a pondless fountain. These kinds of fountains are suitable for an area with limited space because their reservoirs are hidden underground.
Japanese fountains are believed to impart a sense of tranquility and wellness. Bamboo sticks are utilized in this kind of fountain to expel the water. A rustic bucket or shaped stone is placed at the bottom of this feature to collect the flowing water only to have the pattern repeated over and over again.
Glass fountains make up a different category of fountain. A more conventional look is provided by trellis-style fountains which showcase shaped metalwork. However, this style of water feature is better suited to gardens with many sharp corners as well as contemporary forms and design. The flowing water produces a striking effect as it moves down the glass panels. Some fountains also include colorful LED lights to shine onto the sheets of glass as water cascades downwards. With water softly flowing down its surface, rock waterfall fountains, often made of imitation rock, are a viable option for your garden.
Bubbling rock fountains are large rocks drilled with holes which are then filled with pipes in the center. In this sort of fountain, water is pushed upwards at low pressure to cause it to bubble and gurgle at the top. Downward flowing water appears as gentle dribble as it moves down the sides of the rock to return to its base. Little gardens are perfect for this type of fountain. To guarantee that water is not sprayed around if it begins to get windy, this kind of fountain is the best choice since it only uses low pressure to move water.
Powered by sunlight, solar fountains are growing to be rapidly trendy. The advantages of using this type of solar powered fountain is the lack of cables, lowered difficulty in installing them, the decrease in electric bills, and the positive effects they have on our ecosystem. You will not have to concede on style since there is a wide range of designs to pick from in outdoor solar-powered fountains.