Water Transport Strategies in Ancient Rome

Water Transport Strategies in Ancient Rome Aqua Anio Vetus, the first raised aqueduct assembled in Rome, started out delivering the many people living in the hills with water in 273 BC, although they had relied on natural springs up until then.Water Transport Strategies Ancient Rome 24794539.jpg Over this period, there were only two other systems capable of delivering water to elevated areas, subterranean wells and cisterns, which gathered rainwater. Beginning in the sixteenth century, a unique approach was introduced, using Acqua Vergine’s subterranean segments to generate water to Pincian Hill. Spanning the length of the aqueduct’s network were pozzi, or manholes, that gave access. Whilst these manholes were manufactured to make it less difficult to preserve the aqueduct, it was also feasible to use buckets to remove water from the channel, which was carried out by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he bought the property in 1543 to his passing in 1552. The cistern he had made to gather rainwater wasn’t satisfactory to meet his water requirements. Thankfully, the aqueduct sat below his residence, and he had a shaft established to give him access.

Free Drinking Fountains in and Around Berkley, California

Free Drinking Fountains in and Around Berkley, California The 1st US city to implement a tax on sweet drinks was Berkley, California in February 2014. By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to encourage more people to decide on healthier options, such as water. Research was done to ensure that people of all races and economic classes had access to thoroughly clean, working drinking fountains. Important information on the city’s drinking water fountains were pulled together using a GPS created exclusively for the research. Researchers then used US Census data to find out more about the economic and racial elements that influenced the city. By cross-referencing the water fountain sites with the demographic information, they were able to establish whether access to functioning fountains was class dependent.Free Drinking Fountains Around Berkley, California 573727282.jpg They were able to uncover the demographics of areas surrounding active fountains, as well as the tidiness and maintenance of fountains across different communities. The fact that the fountains were functioning was not a guarantee that they were well-maintained, considering quite a few were in need of maintenance and repair.
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