The Influence of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping
The Influence of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping Anglo-Saxons experienced great changes to their day-to-day lives in the latter half of the eleventh century due to the accession of the Normans.
The Normans were much better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power. Nonetheless the Normans had to pacify the overall territory before they could concentrate on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Monasteries and castles served different functions, so while monasteries were massive stone structures constructed in only the most productive, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the residents focused on learning offensive and defensive strategies. Gardening, a peaceful occupation, was unfeasible in these unproductive fortifications. Berkeley Castle is most likely the most unchanged model in existence nowadays of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture. The keep is said to date from the time of William the Conqueror. As a strategy of deterring assailants from tunneling underneath the walls, an immense terrace encircles the building. On one of these terraces sits a charming bowling green: it is coated in grass and flanked by an old yew hedge that is formed into the shape of rough ramparts.
Acqua Vergine: The Solution to Rome's Water Troubles
Acqua Vergine: The Solution to Rome's Water Troubles Previous to 273, when the 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was made in Roma, inhabitants who resided on hillsides had to travel further down to gather their water from natural sources. Over this period, there were only two other innovations capable of supplying water to higher areas, subterranean wells and cisterns, which gathered rainwater.
From the early sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill through the underground channel of Acqua Vergine. As originally constructed, the aqueduct was provided along the length of its channel with pozzi (manholes) constructed at regular intervals. The manholes made it less demanding to maintain the channel, but it was also possible to use buckets to remove water from the aqueduct, as we saw with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he bought the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he passed away. The cistern he had made to obtain rainwater wasn’t sufficient to meet his water needs. Thankfully, the aqueduct sat just below his residence, and he had a shaft established to give him accessibility.
The City Of Rome, Gian Bernini, And Fountains
The City Of Rome, Gian Bernini, And Fountains There are many popular fountains in the city center of Rome. One of the greatest sculptors and designers of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini designed, created and constructed almost all of them. He was furthermore a city architect, in addition to his expertise as a water fountain designer, and traces of his life's work are apparent all through the streets of Rome. Ultimately travelling to Rome to completely show their art, primarily in the form of public water features, Bernini’s father, a distinguished Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son.
The young Bernini received compliments from Popes and influential artists alike, and was an diligent employee. At the beginning he was celebrated for his sculptural expertise. Working gracefully with Roman marble, he used a base of experience in the ancient Greek architecture, most especially in the Vatican. He was influenced by many a great artists, however, Michelangelo had the biggest impact on his work.
A Solar Energy Powered Garden Fountain
A Solar Energy Powered Garden Fountain Do you desire to make your personal space just a little more beautiful? Stop looking! Solar water fountains are the ideal solution - they bring beauty to any home and at the same time add financial value to the property.
Solar powered water features can be a wiser investment versus electric ones because they not only improve one's well-being but they offer other interesting monetary perks. While your initial expenditure may be steeper, the long-term savings are great. Despite occasional power shortages, your fountain will not be affected as it does not run on electricity. Constant running water fountains will probably lead to a higher electric bill at the end of the month. Keep in mind that while you may not notice any advantages right away, your home will be worth more down the road.
Spending more money on our electric bills is not the only downside - the environment is negatively impacted too. The only source of energy used by solar powered water features is the sun making them a “green” alternative. The eco-system can only benefit from the use of solar powered homes and water fountains.
This kind of water fountain doesn't need as much upkeep as others.
These fountains need less maintenance than other kinds. Since these do not function using an electric generator that could clog up with debris, they need little cleaning. Which ultimately means more time to chill out in your yard.
Find Tranquility with Outdoor Water Features
Find Tranquility with Outdoor Water Features You can find harmony and tranquility by simply having water in your garden.
The sounds of a fountain are perfect to drown out the noise in your neighborhood or in the city where you reside. Consider this the place where can you go to have fun and become one with nature. Bodies of water such as seas, oceans and rivers are commonly used in water therapies, as they are regarded as therapeutic. So if you desire a tiny piece of heaven nearby, a pond or fountain in your own garden is the answer.