Public Fountains Recorded by History
Public Fountains Recorded by History Water fountains were initially practical in purpose, used to deliver water from rivers or creeks to towns and hamlets, providing the inhabitants with clean water to drink, bathe, and prepare food with. A source of water higher in elevation than the fountain was necessary to pressurize the flow and send water spraying from the fountain's nozzle, a technology without equal until the later half of the 19th century. Typically used as memorials and commemorative structures, water fountains have inspired people from all over the world all through the centuries. If you saw the very first fountains, you probably would not identify them as fountains. Crafted for drinking water and ceremonial reasons, the first fountains were very simple carved stone basins. Rock basins as fountains have been uncovered from 2,000 BC. The force of gravity was the power source that controlled the initial water fountains. Situated near aqueducts or creeks, the functional public water fountains provided the local residents with fresh drinking water. The people of Rome began constructing elaborate fountains in 6 BC, most of which were metallic or natural stone masks of creatures and mythological representations. The City of Rome had an intricate system of aqueducts that furnished the water for the numerous fountains that were situated throughout the urban center.
Free Water Fountains in and Around Berkley, Ca
Free Water Fountains in and Around Berkley, Ca Berkley, CA residents voted for a sugar-sweetened beverages tax in February 2014, the earliest of its kind in the United States. By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to inspire more people to select healthier options, such as water. First, the city conducted research to evaluate whether people had proper access to functioning drinking water fountains. The research utilized a GPS app to gather data on existing water fountains in the city. This information was cross-referenced with demographic information on race and income obtained from the US Census Community Study database. Comparisons were made between the location and demographic data, exposing whether class differences affected access to clean, functional water fountains. The analysis was able to pinpoint the demographics of areas with water fountains, also noting whether the condition of the fountains was greater or inferior in lower class neighborhoods. The fact that the fountains were operating was not a guarantee that they were well-maintained, considering quite a few were in need of cleaning and repair.
An Introduction to Hydrostatics
An Introduction to Hydrostatics From its housing vessel to other components it comes in contact with, liquid in equilibrium applies force on every little thing it meets. There exist two kinds of force, hydrostatic energies and external forces. The pressure applied by the liquid against a level wall is identical at each and every point where it makes contact with the wall. All points on an object’s surface are affected by vertical pressure when the object is entirely submerged in a liquid that’s in a state of equilibrium. This is also understood as buoyancy or the Archimedes’ principle.
Generally, hydrostatic pressure on a point of liquid is a product of the hydrostatic force applied on it. A city’s water supply system, fountains, and artesian wells are all good examples of the application of these principles on containers.
The Countless Construction Materials of Fountains
The Countless Construction Materials of Fountains While today’s garden fountains are made in a range of materials, the majority are made from metal. Metals tend to yield clean lines and unique sculptural accents and can fit almost any design theme or budget. If you have a contemporary look and feel to your interior design, your yard and garden should have that same look.
One of the most trendy metals for sculptural garden fountains presently is copper. Copper is appropriate for many fountain styles, including tabletop and cascade water fountains, and can be put either inside or outside - making it a great option. Copper is also adaptable enough that you can select a range of styles for your fountain, from contemporary to whimsical.
Also common, brass fountains generally have a more old-fashioned style to them versus their copper counterpart. Though not the most modern, the creatures and sculptural features you find on fountains are commonly made of brass, thus making them very popular.
Arguably the most modern of all metals is stainless steel. If you pick a cutting-edge steel design, both the value and tranquility of your garden will get a nice boost. As with most fountains, they are available in many sizes.
Fiberglass fountains are popular because they look similar to metal but are more affordable and much easier to move around. It is simple to clean and maintain a fiberglass water fountain, yet another reason they are popular.