Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest
Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest The Anglo-Saxon way of life was drastically changed by the appearance of the Normans in the later eleventh century. The Normans were better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power. However the Normans had to pacify the entire territory before they could focus on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Castles were more basic constructions and often built on blustery hills, where their people spent both time and space to practicing offense and defense, while monasteries were major stone buildings, commonly positioned in the widest, most fruitful hollows. The barren fortresses did not provide for the calm avocation of gardening. The early Anglo-Norman style of architecture is symbolized in Berkeley Castle, which is most likely the most untouched illustration we have. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time period. A monumental terrace serves as a discouraging factor to invaders who would attempt to mine the walls of the building. A scenic bowling green, enveloped in grass and enclosed by battlements clipped out of an ancient yew hedge, makes one of the terraces.
The Source of Today's Wall Fountains
The Source of Today's Wall Fountains
The translation of hundreds of classical Greek documents into Latin was commissioned by the learned Pope Nicholas V who ruled the Church in Rome from 1397 till 1455. It was imperative for him to embellish the city of Rome to make it worthy of being called the capital of the Christian world. At the bidding of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a damaged aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was renovated starting in 1453. A mostra, a monumental celebratory fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of arrival of an aqueduct, was a custom which was restored by Nicholas V. At the behest of the Pope, architect Leon Battista Alberti undertook the construction of a wall fountain in the spot where we now find the Trevi Fountain. Modifications and extensions, included in the repaired aqueduct, eventually supplied the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.
The Positive Benefits of installing a Fountain in Your Living Space
The Positive Benefits of installing a Fountain in Your Living Space The inclusion of a wall fountain or an outdoor garden fountain is a great way to adorn your yard or garden design. A myriad of present-day designers and fountain craftsmen have found inspiration in the fountains and water features of the past.
You can also reinforce the link to the past by adding one of these to your home's interior design. The benefit of having a garden fountain goes beyond its beauty as it also attracts birds and other wildlife, in addition to harmonizing the ecosystem with the water and moisture it releases into the atmosphere. For example, irksome flying insects are usually discouraged by the birds attracted to the fountain or birdbath. Spouting or cascading fountains are not the best option for a small garden since they occupy a great deal of space. There are two types of fountains to pick from including the freestanding version with a flat back and an attached basin set up against a fence or a wall in your yard, or the wall-mounted, self-contained version which is suspended directly on a wall. Adding a fountain to an existing wall requires that you add a fountain mask as well as a basin at the bottom to gather the water. Since the plumbing and masonry work is extensive to complete this type of job, you should employ a professional to do it rather than attempt to do it alone.
Agrippa's Eye-popping, but Mostly Forgotten Water-Lifting Device
Agrippa's Eye-popping, but Mostly Forgotten Water-Lifting Device
In 1588, Agrippa’s water-lifting invention lured the notice and approval of Andrea Bacci but that turned out to be one of the very last mentions of the technology. Just years later, in 1592, the earliest contemporary Roman waterway, the Acqua Felice, was hooked up to the Medici’s villa, perhaps making the product obsolete. The more likely explanation is that the device was abandoned when Franceso di Medici, Ferdinando’s brotherpassed away in 1588, leading him to give up his rank as cardinal and return to Florence where he received the throne as the Grand Duke of Tuscany. There may have been some other spectacular water-related works in Renaissance landscapes in the later part of the sixteenth century, such as fountains that played music, water caprices (or giochi d’acqua) and even scenographic water demonstrations, but nothing was powered by water which defied gravitation.
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Wall Water Fountains
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Wall Water Fountains It is important to carefully maintain water fountains for them to work properly. A common issue with fountains is that they tend to accumulate dirt and debris, so it is essential that you keep it free from this. On top of that, algae can be a challenge, as sun hitting the water enables it to form easily. Blend hydrogen peroxide, sea salt, or vinegar into the water to avoid this particular problem. Another option is to blend bleach into the water, but this action can hurt wild animals and so should really be avoided.No more than 3-4 months should really go by without an extensive cleaning of a fountain. Before you can start washing it you need to empty out all of the water. Then use gentle and a soft sponge to clean the innner part of the reservoir. Feel free to use a toothbrush if helpful for any smaller crevasses. Make sure all the soap is completely cleaned off.
Calcium and fresh water organisms could get inside the pump, so you should really disassemble it to get it truly clean. Soaking it in vinegar for a bit will make it easier to clean. Build-up can be a big headache, so use mineral or rain water over tap water, when possible, to eliminate this dilemma.
Finally, be sure to have a quick look at your fountain daily and add water if you see that the level is depleted. Low water levels can ruin the pump - and you don't want that!