Back Story of Wall Fountains
Back Story of Wall Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, governed the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of old classical Greek texts into Latin. Beautifying Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the core of his objectives. At the bidding of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a ruined aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was restored starting in 1453. Building a mostra, a grandiose commemorative fountain built by ancient Romans to memorialize the arrival point of an aqueduct, was a custom revived by Nicholas V.
The Trevi Fountain now occupies the space previously filled with a wall fountain crafted by Leon Battista Albert, an architect commissioned by the Pope. The Trevi Fountain as well as the well-known baroque fountains found in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the modified aqueduct he had reconstructed.
The Advantages of Solar Fountains
The Advantages of Solar Fountains There are many different power options you can use for your garden wall fountain. Older fountains have traditionally been powered by electricity, but due to a greater interest in eco-friendly fountains, solar energy is used in newer models. Even though starting costs may be higher, solar powered water fountains are the most economical going forward. Terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze are used to make solar operated water fountains. If you are looking for one which compliments your decor, the assortment available on the market makes this possible. Easy to upkeep and an excellent way to make a real contribution to the eco-system, they are wonderful additions to your garden sanctuary as well.Indoor wall fountains not only give you something beautiful to look at, they also serve to cool your home.
Applying the same methods used in air conditioners and evaporative coolers, they are a great alternative to cool off your home. You can also save on your electric costs because they consume less power.
One way to produce a cooling effect is to fan fresh, dry air across them. Utilizing the ceiling fan or air from a corner of the room can help to optimize circulation. Regardless of the technique you use, be certain the air is flowing over the top of the water in a regular manner. It is normal for fountains and waterfalls to produce cool, fresh air. You will experience a sudden coolness in the air when you approach a sizable waterfall or fountain. Placing your fountain cooling system in a spot where it will receive additional heat is not practical. Direct sunlight, for example, reduces the efficiency of your fountain to generate cold air.
Public Drinking Fountains in Berkley, California
Public Drinking Fountains in Berkley, California In February 2014, a taxation on sugar-sweetened beverages was approved in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to create such a regulation. The objective is to have people drinking more water and other natural beverages by increasing the price of soda and other sugar-sweetened drinks. Efforts were made to find out the state of local drinking water fountains in both high- and low-income neighborhoods. Facts on the city’s drinking water fountains were assembled using a GPS created specifically for the research. Specialists then used US Census data to find out more about the economic and racial factors that affected the city. By cross-referencing the water fountain sites with the demographic data, they were in a position to ascertain whether access to functioning fountains was class reliant. The study was able to establish the demographics of areas with water fountains, also noting whether the condition of the fountains was greater or worse in lower class neighborhoods. The tidiness of many fountains was found lacking, even if most were operating.Anglo-Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest
Anglo-Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest Anglo-Saxons encountered incredible adjustments to their day-to-day lives in the latter half of the eleventh century due to the accession of the Normans.
The expertise of the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons' in architecture and farming at the time of the conquest. However the Normans had to pacify the entire territory before they could focus on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Most often constructed upon windy peaks, castles were fundamental constructs that enabled their inhabitants to devote time and space to offensive and defensive schemes, while monasteries were rambling stone buildings generally installed in only the most fecund, broad valleys. Tranquil pastimes such as gardening were out of place in these desolate citadels. Berkeley Castle is perhaps the most complete model in existence at present of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture. The keep is rumored to have been invented during the time of William the Conqueror. As a strategy of deterring assailants from tunneling under the walls, an immense terrace encircles the building. On one of these parapets is a picturesque bowling green covered in grass and enclosed by an aged hedge of yew that has been shaped into coarse battlements.
The Wide Range of Exterior Water Features
The Wide Range of Exterior Water Features Turn your garden into what you have always wished for – a haven of peace.
The comforting feeling provided by outdoor fountains is just one of the benefits of adding a water feature in your garden. Sending a stream of water straight into the air, spouting fountains leave a dazzling impression. If your pond is sufficiently big, it can be incorporated without difficulty. You may have encountered one of these in a park or an old estate.
Wall fountains are an excellent example of outdoor wall features. Even with a small backyard, it is possible to put in one of these water features. Wall fountains leave an understated impression, contrary to the big impact produced by spouting fountains. It is simple undertaking wherein a small jet of water pours outwards in front of a beautifully textured wall and then flows down only to be pumped up again.
Your garden’s style determines whether a themed fountain is best for you. Consider a classic type of statue, such as a cherub supporting a spout, for the fountain if your home or garden is rustic in style. Consider including something bolder and distinctive for a contemporary garden. Just let your imagination to run loose.
Tiered fountains are charming because the water moves down multiple levels. Water runs down multiple tiers in a cascading fountain.
The space necessary for an outdoor fountain can be considerable, therefore, a better alternative is to install a wall fountain or a pondless fountain. These kinds of fountains are ideal for an area with limited space because their reservoirs are buried underground.
Japanese fountains are believed to impart a sense of tranquility and wellness. In this type of water feature the water passes through bamboo sticks. A rustic bucket or shaped stone is placed at the bottom of this feature to collect the flowing water only to have the pattern repeated over and over again.
Fountains composed of glass are another type available. A more traditional look is provided by trellis-style fountains which feature shaped metalwork. Water features such as these are best suited to yards with many sharp corners as well as modern forms and designs. The water produces a spectacular effect when it runs down the outside of the glass. Colorful LED lights are also included in some fountains to illuminate the water as it moves down the sheet of glass. The jagged surface of rock waterfall fountain makes for an appealing façade as the water gently trickles downwards.
A large rock drilled with holes which then has tubes inserted into it is what differentiates a bubbling rock fountain. Low pressure is used to push up the water which then bubbles and gurgles at the top. Flowing towards the bottom of the fountain, the water comes back as a slow dribble down the sides of the rock. This sort of fountain is perfectly suitable for small gardens. To guarantee that water is not sprayed around if it starts to get windy, this kind of fountain is the best choice since it only uses low pressure to move water.
Solar driven fountains have become more popular recently because they run on sunlight. The lack of cables, the decreased difficulty in dealing with them, the lower energy bills, and the benefits to our ecosystem are just some of the motives for this increased interest. There is no need to choose a specific model of outdoor solar-powered fountain because of the wide variety of styles available on the market.
"Primitive" Greek Artistry: Large Statuary
"Primitive" Greek Artistry: Large Statuary Up right up until the Archaic Greeks developed the very first freestanding sculpture, a remarkable success, carvings had primarily been accomplished in walls and pillars as reliefs. Most of these freestanding sculptures were what is known as kouros figures, statues of young, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks. The kouroi were believed by the Greeks to embody beauty and were sculpted with one foot leading and an uncompromising stiffness to their forward-facing poses; the male statues were always strapping, brawny, and undressing. Around 650 BC, life-size variations of the kouroi began to be seen.
The Archaic period was an amazing point of transformation for the Greeks as they expanded into new forms of government, formed novel expressions of art, and attained knowledge of the people and cultures outside of Greece. The Arcadian battles, the Spartan penetration of Samos, and other wars between city-states are instances of the types of battles that emerged commonly, which is consistent with other times of historical change.
Keeping Your Garden Fountain Clean
Keeping Your Garden Fountain Clean
Water fountains will last a very long time with routine cleaning and maintenance. Leaves, twigs, and bugs often find their way into fountains, so it is important to keep yours free from such debris. Also, algae has a tendency to build up any place natural light meets water. To stay clear of this, there are some simple ingredients that can be added into the water, such as vinegar, sea salt, or hydrogen peroxide. There are those who like to use bleach, but that is hazardous to any animals that might drink or bathe in the water - so should therefore be avoided. Every 3-4 months, garden fountains should undergo a decent cleaning. Prior to cleaning, all the water must be eliminated. When it is empty, clean inside the reservoir with a mild cleanser. A helpful tip is to use a toothbrush if there are small hard-to-reach spots. Be sure to carefully rinse the interior of the fountain to make sure all the soap is gone.
Make sure you get rid of any calcium or plankton by taking the pump apart and washing the inside thoroughly. Soaking it in vinegar for a bit will make it easier to wash. Mineral or rain water, versus tap water, is ideal in order to avoid any build-up of chemicals inside the pump.
One final tip for keeping your fountain in top working order is to check the water level every day and make sure it is full. If the water level slides below the pump’s intake level, it can damage the pump and cause it to burn out - something you don't want to happen!