The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping
The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping The introduction of the Normans in the later half of the 11th century greatly altered The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. Architecture and gardening were skills that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. But the Normans had to pacify the whole territory before they could concentrate on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Because of this, castles were cruder constructions than monasteries: Monasteries were usually important stone buildings located in the biggest and most fecund valleys, while castles were constructed on windy crests where their residents devoted time and space to tasks for offense and defense.
Relaxing pastimes such as gardening were out of place in these desolate citadels. The early Anglo-Norman style of architecture is symbolized in Berkeley Castle, which is conceivably the most untouched sample we have. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time. An enormous terrace encompasses the building, serving as an obstruction to assailants attempting to excavate under the castle walls. A picturesque bowling green, enveloped in grass and enclosed by battlements cut out of an ancient yew hedge, forms one of the terraces.
An Introductory Guide to Herbs in The Garden
An Introductory Guide to Herbs in The Garden
A lot of gardeners find that they are drawn to understanding more about natural herbs as they are simple to grow and excellent to use in cooking. They are easy to grow inside the house or out, and present instantaneous gratification when used in marinades, various recipes, sauces and soups. While you may believe you have to get out and prune daily with an herb garden this is not true, but even better you can keep it going all 12 months long by moving your pots inside in the fall. Since perennial herbs don't die easily or require replanting every end of the year, they are a practical (and fun) addition to your garden. Your flavor and texture preferences in cooking with herbs are key considerations in choosing which herbs to grow. It is essential to plant herbs that you will use. If you love to cook Latin food, you will definitely use cilantro. If you like Italian food, you should choose to plant basil, oregano, and thyme. You must choose where your herb garden will be placed in order to figure out which herbs will grow best. It may be quicker to plant right into the earth if you live in a place that has hotter winters and colder summers. It is both an attractive way to landscape your yard and an easy option because you do not need to construct or buy planters. Are you nervous that your area has terrible climate that might cause your plants to die or become dormant? Try out planters because with their versatility and practicality allows you to move the herbs indoors at any time.
Animals and Water Fountains
Animals and Water Fountains Give some thought to how your pet may respond to a water feature before you buy one. Your stand-alone fountain may be seen as a big pool or a drinking pond by your pooch. Integrating a water feature to your property is a great idea, one which is certain to benefit your pets. Your fountain may fascinate birds who think it is a great place to refresh themselves, so it is important to think about where you will place this type of water feature. Setting up a birdbath is a fantastic solution if you want birds to check out your yard, however. Wall water features are great for indoor use as well if you want to sidestep these issues.
These types of fountains are ideal for dental and medical offices, not to mention stately homes.
Agrippa’s Magnificent Water-lifting Gadget
Agrippa’s Magnificent Water-lifting Gadget The admiration Agrippa’s water-lifting innovation earned by Andrea Bacci in 1588 was temporary. It may be that the Acqua Felice, the second of Rome’s initial modern conduits made the system obsolete when it was attached to the Villa Medici in 1592.
The more plausible conclusion is that the system was discontinued when Franceso di Medici, Ferdinando’s brotherdied in 1588, leading him to give up his job as cardinal and return to Florence where he obtained the throne as the Grand Duke of Tuscany. Even though there were various other relevant water-driven creations either projected or built during the later part of the sixteenth century, including scenographic water displays, giochi d’acqua or water caprices, and musical water fountains, none were fed by water like Agrippa’s system.
The Advantages of Installing an Indoor Wall Water Fountain
The Advantages of Installing an Indoor Wall Water Fountain Decorate and update your living space by adding an indoor wall fountain in your house.
Your home or office can become noise-free, worry-free and tranquil areas for your family, friends, and clients when you have one of these fountains. An interior wall water feature such as this will also attract the recognition and appreciation of staff and clients alike. All those who come close to your interior water feature will be amazed and even your loudest detractor will be dazzled. A wall fountain is a great addition to any residence because it offers a tranquil spot where you sit and watch a favorite show after working all day. The musical sounds produced by an indoor water element are known to discharge negative ions, eliminate dust and pollen from the air as well as sooth and pacify those close by.
Where did Fountains Originate from?
Where did Fountains Originate from? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to provide drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes. Originally, fountains only served a practical purpose. Inhabitants of cities, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains needed to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and higher than the fountain so that gravity could make the water flow down or jet high into the air. Fountains were not only utilized as a water source for drinking water, but also to adorn homes and celebrate the designer who created it. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often utilized by Romans to decorate their fountains. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to mimic the gardens of paradise. To demonstrate his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Fountains using mechanical pumps instead of gravity allowed fountains to deliver recycled water into living spaces as well as create special water effects.
Beautifying city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the purposes of modern-day fountains.
Outdoor Water Fountains And Public Policy
Outdoor Water Fountains And Public Policy The very first American city to implement a tax on high calorie drinks was Berkley, California in February 2014. The goal is to have everyone drinking more water and other natural beverages by increasing the cost of soda and other sugar-sweetened drinks. First, the city conducted research to evaluate whether people had easy access to functioning drinking water fountains. By developing a mobile GPS application, specialists were able to get data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains.
This information was cross-referenced with demographic data on race and income collected from the US Census Community Study database. Comparisons were made between the location and demographic data, uncovering whether class differences affected availability to clean, working water fountains. The evaluation was able to pinpoint the demographics of areas with water fountains, also observing whether the state of the fountains was greater or inferior in lower class neighborhoods. The fact that the fountains were working was not a guarantee that they were well-maintained, since quite a few were in need of maintenance and repair.