The Effect of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Gardens
The Effect of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Gardens The Anglo-Saxon way of life was dramatically changed by the introduction of the Normans in the later eleventh century. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation.
However, there was no time for home life, domestic architecture, and decoration until the Normans had conquered the whole region. Monasteries and castles served different functions, so while monasteries were enormous stone structures built in only the most productive, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the people focused on understanding offensive and defensive tactics. The serene method of gardening was unlikely in these bleak bastions. The best example of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture existent in modern times is Berkeley Castle. The keep is reported to have been conceived during the time of William the Conqueror. A large terrace recommended for strolling and as a means to stop attackers from mining under the walls runs around the building. On one of these parapets is a scenic bowling green covered in grass and bordered by an aged hedge of yew that has been designed into coarse battlements.
The Positive Benefits of Adding a Water Feature in Your Living Area
The Positive Benefits of Adding a Water Feature in Your Living Area The addition of a wall fountain or an outdoor garden fountain is a great way to embellish your yard or garden design. Any number of present-day designers and fountain artisans have found inspiration in the fountains and water features of the past. As such, introducing one of these to your interior is a superb way to connect it to the past.
In addition to the wonderful characteristics of garden fountains, they also generate water and moisture which goes into the air, thereby, drawing in birds as well as other creatures and harmonizing the environment. For example, irksome flying insects are usually discouraged by the birds attracted to the fountain or birdbath. The space required for a cascading or spouting fountain is substantial, so a wall fountain is the perfect size for a small yard. There are two types of fountains to pick from including the freestanding model with a flat back and an attached basin set up against a fence or a wall in your yard, or the wall-mounted, self-contained version which is hung directly on a wall. A water feature can be added to an existing wall if you include some sort of fountain mask as well as a basin to gather the water below. The plumbing and masonry work necessary for this type of job requires training, so it is best to employ a skilled person rather than do it yourself.
Hydro-Statics & Outdoor Fountains: An Overview
Hydro-Statics & Outdoor Fountains: An Overview When in equilibrium, liquid applies power to its container or any other material it comes in contact with. These fall into 2 groups, hydrostatic load or outside force. The liquid applies the exact amount of force to the varied spots that it comes in contact with, provided that the surface is level. When an object is completely immersed in a liquid, vertical force is applied to the object at each and every point. This applied force is known as buoyancy, while the concept itself is known as Archimedes’ principle. Usually, hydrostatic pressure on a point of liquid is a product of the hydrostatic force exerted on it. Examples of these containers can be uncovered in the manner in which a city disperses water, along with its fountains and artesian wells.
The Genesis Of Outdoor Fountains
The Genesis Of Outdoor Fountains A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to provide drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.From the onset, outdoor fountains were soley meant to serve as functional elements. Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to supply potable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move downwards or jet high into the air. Designers thought of fountains as wonderful additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to provide clean water and honor the designer responsible for building it. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often utilized by Romans to decorate their fountains. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. The fountains found in the Gardens of Versailles were supposed to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
The end of the 19th century saw the rise in usage of indoor plumbing to provide drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to purely decorative elements. Gravity was substituted by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for amazing water displays.
Modern-day fountains function mostly as decoration for public spaces, to honor individuals or events, and enhance entertainment and recreational activities.
The Advantages of Solar Powered Outdoor Fountains
The Advantages of Solar Powered Outdoor Fountains Garden wall fountains can be powered in several different ways. Eco-friendly solar powered fountains, which are now easily available, have substituted older fountains which run on electricity. Solar energy is a great way to run your water fountain, just be aware that initial expenses will most likely be higher. Terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze are the most prevalent materials chosen to build solar powered water fountains. If you are looking for one which compliments your decor, the assortment available on the market makes this possible. These kinds of fountains can be easily maintained, and you can feel good about making a real contribution to the eco-system while also creating a relaxing garden haven.In addition to its visible charm, interior wall fountains can also serve to keep your house at a comfortable temperature. They cool your residence by utilizing the same principles used in air conditioners and swamp coolers. You can also save on your utility costs because they consume less power.
One way to generate a cooling effect is to fan clean, dry air across them. Using the ceiling fan or air from a corner of the room can help to enhance circulation. It is very important that the surface of the water have air regularly blowing across it. It is natural for fountains and waterfalls to generate cool, fresh air. You will experience a sudden coolness in the air when you come near a sizable waterfall or fountain. Placing your fountain cooling system in a spot where it will receive additional heat is not useful. Direct sunlight, for example, reduces the ability of your fountain to generate cool air.