The Source of Modern Day Outdoor Garden Fountains

Source Modern Day Outdoor Garden Fountains 95565586822.jpg

The Source of Modern Day Outdoor Garden Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of old classic Greek documents into Latin. It was imperative for him to embellish the city of Rome to make it worthy of being called the capital of the Christian world. Beginning in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent reconstruction at the bidding of the Pope. Building a mostra, a grandiose commemorative fountain built by ancient Romans to memorialize the entry point of an aqueduct, was a tradition revived by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was once occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and built by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. Changes and extensions, included in the restored aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.

Dogs, Cats and Outdoor Fountains

Dogs, Cats Outdoor Fountains 5271138492.jpg

Dogs, Cats and Outdoor Fountains Think about how your pet may respond to a water feature before you buy one. Pets such as dogs could mistake your freestanding fountain with a large pool to cool down in or a pond from which to drink. Your treasured pets will probably take well to a fountain feature in your outdoor area. You may need to think about where you will place the fountain as birds may take it as a bathing pond. Setting up a birdbath is a great solution if you want birds to check out your yard, however. Wall water features are great for indoor use as well if you want to sidestep these problems. It is common to see these types of fountains in dental or medical practices as well as in lavish homes.

Rome’s First Water Delivery Solutions

Rome’s First Water Delivery Solutions Previous to 273, when the very first elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was established in Rome, inhabitants who dwelled on hillsides had to journey further down to gather their water from natural sources. Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the sole technologies around at the time to supply water to locations of high elevation. Starting in the sixteenth century, a new system was introduced, using Acqua Vergine’s subterranean sectors to provide water to Pincian Hill. The aqueduct’s channel was made accessible by pozzi, or manholes, that were installed along its length when it was initially engineered. While these manholes were manufactured to make it much easier to maintain the aqueduct, it was also feasible to use buckets to pull water from the channel, which was exercised by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he obtained the property in 1543 to his death in 1552. Rome’s First Water Delivery Solutions 1832934291737.jpg

Despite the fact that the cardinal also had a cistern to get rainwater, it didn’t supply sufficient water. Through an orifice to the aqueduct that ran below his property, he was set to fulfill his water demands.

The Main Characteristics of Classic Greek Statuary

Main Characteristics Classic Greek Statuary 535127372105.jpg

The Main Characteristics of Classic Greek Statuary Up until the Archaic Greeks developed the very first freestanding statuary, a noteworthy triumph, carvings had chiefly been completed in walls and pillars as reliefs. Most of the freestanding statues were of youthful, winsome male or female (kore) Greeks and are called kouros figures. Regarded as by Greeks to embody beauty, the kouroi were structured into stiff, forward facing poses with one foot outstretched, and the male statues were usually nude, brawny, and athletic. Life-sized versions of the kouroi appeared beginning in 650 BC. The Archaic period was an incredible point of change for the Greeks as they extended into new modes of government, formed fresh expressions of art, and attained information of the people and cultures outside of Greece. During this time and other times of historic tumultuousness, clashes often took place, including battles fought between city-states such as the Arcadian wars and the Spartan infiltration of Samos.