Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest
Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest The advent of the Normans in the later half of the eleventh century significantly transformed The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. The ability of the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons' in design and farming at the time of the conquest. Nonetheless the Normans had to pacify the overall territory before they could concentrate on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Monasteries and castles served separate functions, so while monasteries were enormous stone structures assembled in only the most fruitful, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the residents focused on understanding offensive and defensive tactics. The barren fortresses did not provide for the quiet avocation of horticulture. Berkeley Castle, potentially the most unspoiled model of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists now. The keep is thought to date from the time of William the Conqueror. A significant terrace serves as a hindrance to intruders who would attempt to mine the walls of the building. One of these terraces, a charming bowling green, is covered grass and flanked by an aged yew hedge trimmed into the form of crude battlements.The Many Good Reasons to Include a Wall Fountain
The Many Good Reasons to Include a Wall Fountain The inclusion of a wall fountain or an outdoor garden fountain is an excellent way to beautify your yard or garden design. Historical fountains and water features have sparked the interest of modern-day designers as well as fountain manufacturers. As such, the impact of integrating one of these to your home decor connects it to past times.
Among the many properties of these beautiful garden water features is the water and moisture they discharge into the air which attracts birds and other wild life as well as helps to balance the ecosystem. For example, birds attracted by a fountain or birdbath can be helpful because they fend off irritating flying insects. The area necessary for a cascading or spouting fountain is substantial, so a wall fountain is the ideal size for a small yard. You can choose to put in a stand-alone fountain with a flat back and an connected basin propped against a fence or wall in your backyard, or a wall-mounted type which is self-contained and suspended from a wall. Both a fountain mask located on the existing wall as well as a basin located at the bottom to collect the water are equired if you wish to add a fountain. It is best not to undertake this job on your own as skilled plumbers and masons are more suitable to do this kind of work.
Water Fountain Designers Through History
Water Fountain Designers Through History Fountain designers were multi-talented people from the 16th to the later part of the 18th century, often serving as architects, sculptors, artisans, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was renowned as a imaginative master, inventor and scientific virtuoso.
He carefully documented his examinations in his now celebrated notebooks about his research into the forces of nature and the qualities and mobility of water. Early Italian water fountain builders converted private villa settings into inventive water showcases full with symbolic meaning and natural charm by coupling imagination with hydraulic and gardening experience. The humanist Pirro Ligorio, renowned for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, delivered the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli. For the various properties in the vicinity of Florence, other water feature creators were well versed in humanist subject areas as well as ancient technical texts, masterminding the phenomenal water marbles, water attributes and water antics.