The Impact of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping
The Impact of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping The Anglo-Saxon way of life was drastically changed by the arrival of the Normans in the later eleventh century. Architecture and gardening were attributes that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. But before centering on home-life or having the occasion to contemplate domestic architecture or decoration, the Normans had to subjugate an entire society.
Monasteries and castles served separate functions, so while monasteries were large stone structures assembled in only the most fruitful, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the people focused on learning offensive and defensive practices. The tranquil practice of gardening was unlikely in these dreary bastions. The finest specimen of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture existent presently is Berkeley Castle. It is said that the keep was introduced during William the Conqueror's time. As a method of deterring attackers from tunneling within the walls, an immense terrace encompasses the building. On one of these parapets is a scenic bowling green covered in grass and enclosed by an aged hedge of yew that has been shaped into coarse battlements.
Outdoor Water Fountains And Their Role in Public Health
Outdoor Water Fountains And Their Role in Public Health In February 2014, a charge on sugar-sweetened beverages was passed in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to submit such a regulation. By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to motivate more people to choose healthier options, such as water.
Efforts were made to find out the state of neighborhood drinking water fountains in both high- and low-income neighborhoods. Through content collected by a mobile GPS app, researchers were able to identify the condition of active water fountains in Berkley. The US Census Community Study database was chosen to amass information related to race and economic status in these locations. The research workers looked to use both data sets to figure out if demographics were linked to drinking water fountain access. The evaluation was able to establish the demographics of areas with water fountains, also noting whether the shape of the fountains was greater or worse in lower class neighborhoods. The tidiness of many fountains was found wanting, even if most were working.
While today’s garden fountains are made in a range of materials, the majority are made from metal.Metallic fountains, with their clean lines and sculptural accents, exist in in a range of metals and can accommodate any style or budget....
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Aqua Anio Vetus, the first raised aqueduct assembled in Rome, started off delivering the individuals living in the hills with water in 273 BC, though they had counted on natural springs up till then....
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You can make your space appear bigger due to the reflective effect of water.Increasing the reflective attributes of a fountain or water feature are possible by using dark materials....
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Simply having water in your garden can have a considerable effect on your health.The sounds of a fountain are great to drown out the noise in your neighborhood or in the city where you reside....
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Your state of mind is favorably influenced by having water in your garden.The trickling sounds emerging from your fountain can be helpful in masking any bothersome sounds in your neighborhood....
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The water from creeks and other sources was originally supplied to the occupants of nearby towns and cities by way of water fountains, whose design was primarily practical, not aesthetic....
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Including a wall fountain as a decoration element will make a good impression on your family and friends.In addition to the calming background sounds a wall water feature adds to any living space, it also imparts charm....
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