Outdoor Water Features Lost to History

Outdoor Water Features Lost to History The water from springs and other sources was initially delivered to the inhabitants of nearby towns and municipalities by way of water fountains, whose purpose was largely practical, not artistic. A supply of water higher in elevation than the fountain was necessary to pressurize the flow and send water spraying from the fountain's nozzle, a technology without equal until the late nineteenth century. Frequently used as memorials and commemorative structures, water fountains have inspired men and women from all over the planet all through the ages. When you see a fountain today, that is not what the first water fountains looked like. The first accepted water fountain was a natural stone basin carved that was used as a receptacle for drinking water and ceremonial functions. The oldest stone basins are believed to be from about 2000 B.C.. The earliest civilizations that utilized fountains relied on gravity to push water through spigots. These historic water fountains were built to be functional, frequently situated along reservoirs, creeks and rivers to furnish drinking water. Fountains with embellished Gods, mythological monsters, and creatures began to show up in Rome in about 6 BC, crafted from stone and bronze. The people of Rome had an elaborate system of aqueducts that supplied the water for the many fountains that were located throughout the city.

The Source of Modern Outdoor Fountains

The Source of Modern Outdoor FountainsSource Modern Outdoor Fountains 961942916107411919.jpg Hundreds of ancient Greek texts were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. Embellishing Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the heart of his ambitions. In 1453 the Pope commissioned the rebuilding of the Aqua Vergine, an ancient Roman aqueduct which had carried fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away. Building a mostra, a grandiose celebratory fountain built by ancient Romans to memorialize the arrival point of an aqueduct, was a tradition revived by Nicholas V. The Trevi Fountain now occupies the area formerly filled with a wall fountain built by Leon Battista Albert, an architect employed by the Pope. Modifications and extensions, included in the repaired aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.
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