Water Transport Strategies in Historic Rome
Water Transport Strategies in Historic Rome With the building of the 1st elevated aqueduct in Rome, the Aqua Anio Vetus in 273 BC, individuals who lived on the city’s foothills no longer had to rely strictly on naturally-occurring spring water for their demands. Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the sole technological innovations readily available at the time to supply water to areas of high elevation. From the early sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill via the subterranean channel of Acqua Vergine. Throughout the time of its original construction, pozzi (or manholes) were situated at set intervals alongside the aqueduct’s channel. Though they were initially planned to make it possible to service the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi began using the manholes to get water from the channel, starting when he acquired the property in 1543. The cistern he had made to gather rainwater wasn’t satisfactory to meet his water specifications.
Where did Fountains Come From?

The primary purpose of a fountain was originally strictly functional. Inhabitants of urban areas, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains had to be connected to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be higher and closer to a water supply, such as aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Fountains were not only used as a water source for drinking water, but also to adorn homes and celebrate the artist who created it. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often times used by Romans to decorate their fountains. To depict the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages added fountains to their designs. Fountains enjoyed a considerable role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exercise his power over nature. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were glorified with baroque style fountains built to mark the place of entry of Roman aqueducts.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby limiting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. The introduction of special water effects and the recycling of water were 2 things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Nowadays, fountains decorate public areas and are used to honor individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.
How Much Do Animals Benefit from Fountains
How Much Do Animals Benefit from Fountains If you are considering installing a water feature, ensure that your pets like it.
Outdoor Water Fountains Defined

An outdoor wall fountain can be a useful water element to add to any yard, yoga studio, patio, balcony, or workplace. In addition to helping you unwind, both sight and sound are enticed by the comforting sounds of a water fountain. Their aesthetically pleasing form accentuates the decor of any room. The sound of water produces serenity, covers up unwelcome noises and also provides an entertaining water show.
Builders of the First Garden Fountains
Builders of the First Garden Fountains Frequently serving as architects, sculptors, designers, engineers and cultivated scholars, all in one, fountain creators were multi-faceted people from the 16th to the late 18th century.