Inventors of the First Water Features
Inventors of the First Water Features Water feature designers were multi-talented individuals from the 16th to the late 18th century, often serving as architects, sculptors, artisans, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one. Exemplifying the Renaissance skilled artist as a innovative master, Leonardo da Vinci worked as an inventor and scientific guru. With his astounding fascination about the forces of nature, he explored the characteristics and motion of water and carefully annotated his observations in his now recognized notebooks. Early Italian fountain engineers altered private villa configurations into innovative water showcases full of emblematic meaning and natural elegance by combining creativity with hydraulic and gardening expertise. The humanist Pirro Ligorio, renowned for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, provided the vision behind the splendors in Tivoli. Other fountain engineers, masterminding the extraordinary water marbles, water features and water antics for the countless mansions in the vicinity of Florence, were tried and tested in humanist themes and traditional scientific readings.
Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Systems
Rome’s Ingenious Water Transport Systems
Aqua Anio Vetus, the first raised aqueduct founded in Rome, started out delivering the individuals living in the hills with water in 273 BC, even though they had depended on natural springs up until then. When aqueducts or springs weren’t available, people dwelling at higher elevations turned to water removed from underground or rainwater, which was made available by wells and cisterns. In the early sixteenth century, the city began to utilize the water that flowed beneath the earth through Acqua Vergine to deliver water to Pincian Hill. Throughout the time of its original building and construction, pozzi (or manholes) were placed at set intervals along the aqueduct’s channel. During the roughly nine years he possessed the property, from 1543 to 1552, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi used these manholes to take water from the network in containers, though they were actually established for the objective of maintaining and maintenance the aqueduct. The cistern he had constructed to obtain rainwater wasn’t satisfactory to meet his water specifications. To give himself with a more streamlined way to gather water, he had one of the manholes opened up, providing him access to the aqueduct below his residence.
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A fountain, an incredible piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also launch water high into the air for an extraordinary effect....
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