California's Outdoor Fountains Study and Results
California's Outdoor Fountains Study and Results In February 2014, a taxation on sugar-sweetened beverages was approved in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to introduce such a regulation. By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to encourage more people to choose healthier options, such as water. The aim of the research was to evaluate the state of community drinking water fountains and figure out if there is a distinction in access to fresh, operating drinking fountains based on racial or economic components. By developing a mobile GPS application, researchers were able to get data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. The US Census Community Study database was chosen to collect information pertaining to race and economic status in these locations. The analysts looked to use both data sets to figure out if demographics were interconnected to drinking water fountain access. The evaluation was able to determine the demographics of areas with water fountains, also noting whether the state of the fountains was greater or worse in lower class neighborhoods. The cleanliness of various fountains was found lacking, even if most were functioning.
Setting Up and Maintaining Garden Fountains
Setting Up and Maintaining Garden Fountains A very important first step is to think about the proportions of the outdoor wall fountain with regards to the space you have available for it. A solid wall is absolutely needed to hold up its overall weight. Remember that small areas or walls will require a lightweight fountain. You will need to have an electrical plug in the vicinity of the fountain so it can be powered. Most outdoor wall fountains come with simple, step-by-step instructions according to the type of fountain. Generally, when you purchase an outdoor wall fountain, it will come in an easy-to-use kit that will include all the information needed to install it correctly. The kit will contain a submersible pump, the hoses and basin (or reservoir). Depending on its size, the basin can typically be hidden quite easily amongst the plants.
Other than the regular cleaning, little maintenance is required once your outdoor wall fountain is installed.
Change the water frequently so it is always clean. Debris such as branches, leaves or dirt should be cleaned up quickly. Additonally, outdoor fountains should always be shielded from freezing temperatures in winter. In order to avoid any damage, such as cracking, from freezing water during the cold winter months, relocate your pump indoors. Simply put, your outdoor fountain will be around for many years with the correct care and maintenance.
The Outdoor Garden Fountains
The Outdoor Garden Fountains The water from springs and other sources was initially provided to the citizens of nearby towns and municipalities by way of water fountains, whose design was largely practical, not aesthetic.
In the days before electrical power, the spray of fountains was powered by gravity only, commonly using an aqueduct or water supply located far away in the nearby hills. The elegance and spectacle of fountains make them appropriate for historical memorials. When you see a fountain nowadays, that is certainly not what the 1st water fountains looked like. Created for drinking water and ceremonial functions, the initial fountains were simple carved stone basins. Stone basins are thought to have been first made use of around the year 2000 BC. Gravity was the energy source that operated the initial water fountains. Located near aqueducts or creeks, the practical public water fountains supplied the local population with fresh drinking water. Fountains with elaborate decoration began to show up in Rome in approximately 6 B.C., usually gods and creatures, made with natural stone or bronze. The extraordinary aqueducts of Rome provided water to the incredible public fountains, most of which you can travel to today.
"Old School" Water Fountain Manufacturers
"Old School" Water Fountain Manufacturers Water feature designers were multi-talented individuals from the 16th to the late 18th century, often working as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one person. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was notable as an ingenious genius, inventor and scientific expert. With his tremendous curiosity regarding the forces of nature, he investigated the qualities and movement of water and also carefully recorded his examinations in his now famed notebooks. Modifying private villa settings into imaginative water displays packed with symbolic interpretation and natural wonder, early Italian water fountain creators paired imagination with hydraulic and gardening knowledge. The humanist Pirro Ligorio, distinguished for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, provided the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli. Masterminding the fascinating water marbles, water attributes and water antics for the numerous properties in the vicinity of Florence, some other fountain engineers were well versed in humanistic subjects as well as classical technical texts.