Wall Fountains: The Minoan Society
Wall Fountains: The Minoan Society During archaeological excavations on the island of Crete, various types of channels have been discovered. They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater. They were commonly made from clay or rock. Anytime clay was utilized, it was usually for waterways as well as conduits which came in rectangle-shaped or spherical forms. There are two good examples of Minoan clay pipes, those with a shortened cone form and a U-shape that have not been caught in any society since. Clay conduits were utilized to circulate water at Knossos Palace, running up to three meters directly below the floor surfaces.
Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Come From?
Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Come From? The amazing or ornamental effect of a fountain is just one of the purposes it fulfills, in addition to supplying drinking water and adding a decorative touch to your property.
From the onset, outdoor fountains were soley meant to serve as functional elements. Residents of cities, townships and small towns used them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains had to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move down or jet high into the air. Serving as an element of adornment and celebration, fountains also generated clean, fresh drinking water. Roman fountains usually depicted images of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. To show his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
The end of the 19th century saw the increase in usage of indoor plumbing to supply drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to purely decorative elements. Amazing water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains serve mostly as decoration for public spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational events.