Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from?

Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from?Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from? 270588758286958.jpg A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.

The main purpose of a fountain was originally strictly functional. Inhabitants of urban areas, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains needed to be connected to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up until the nineteenth, fountains had to be higher and closer to a water supply, including aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Serving as an element of decoration and celebration, fountains also supplied clean, fresh drinking water. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often times utilized by Romans to beautify their fountains. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to re-create the gardens of paradise. King Louis XIV of France wanted to illustrate his dominion over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were extolled with baroque style fountains built to mark the arrival points of Roman aqueducts.

Since indoor plumbing became the norm of the day for fresh, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely decorative. Gravity was replaced by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for amazing water displays.

Modern-day fountains serve mostly as decoration for open spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational activities.

Ancient Water Fountain Designers

Ancient Water Fountain Designers Multi-talented individuals, fountain artists from the 16th to the late 18th century often functioned as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one. Leonardo da Vinci as a inspired genius, inventor and scientific virtuoso exemplified this Renaissance artist. He carefully registered his observations in his now famed notebooks about his research into the forces of nature and the qualities and motion of water. Converting private villa configurations into imaginative water displays complete with symbolic significance and natural wonder, early Italian fountain engineers fused imagination with hydraulic and horticultural ability. The humanist Pirro Ligorio offered the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli and was celebrated for his skill in archeology, architecture and garden concepts. Masterminding the fascinating water marbles, water features and water jokes for the numerous properties in the vicinity of Florence, some other water fountain engineers were well versed in humanistic topics as well as time-honored scientific texts.
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