The Source of Today's Wall Fountains
The Source of Today's Wall Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, governed the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classical Greek texts into Latin. Embellishing Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the heart of his objectives. In 1453 the Pope instigated the rebuilding of the Aqua Vergine, an ancient Roman aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away. The ancient Roman tradition of building an awe-inspiring commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. At the behest of the Pope, architect Leon Battista Alberti began the construction of a wall fountain in the spot where we now find the Trevi Fountain. Adjustments and extensions, included in the restored aqueduct, eventually supplied the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.The Myriad Reasons to Add a Water Feature
The Myriad Reasons to Add a Water Feature You can enhance your exterior space by including a wall fountain or an outdoor garden water feature to your yard or gardening project. Any number of present-day designers and fountain craftsmen have found ideas in the fountains and water features of the past.
You can also strengthen the link to the past by adding one of these to your home's interior design. In addition to the wonderful attributes of garden fountains, they also generate water and moisture which goes into the air, thereby, drawing in birds as well as other creatures and harmonizing the environment. For example, birds lured by a fountain or birdbath can be helpful because they fend off irritating flying insects. Wall fountains are a good choice if your yard is small because they do not require much space in comparison to a spouting or cascading fountain. You can choose to install a stand-alone fountain with a flat back and an connected basin propped against a fence or wall in your backyard, or a wall-mounted type which is self-contained and suspended from a wall. Both a fountain mask located on the existing wall as well as a basin located at the bottom to collect the water are necessary if you wish to add a fountain. It is best not to attempt this job on your own as skilled plumbers and masons are best suited to do this type of work.
Statuary As a Staple of Vintage Art in Archaic Greece
Statuary As a Staple of Vintage Art in Archaic Greece Archaic Greeks were well known for creating the first freestanding statuary; up until then, most carvings were made out of walls and pillars as reliefs. Most of these freestanding sculptures were what is known as kouros figures, statues of young, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks. The kouroi, regarded by the Greeks to represent beauty, had one foot extended out of a strict forward-facing pose and the male figurines were always unclothed, with a powerful, powerful shape. The kouroi grew to be life-sized commencing in 650 BC. The Archaic period was turbulent for the Greeks as they progressed into more refined forms of federal government and art, and obtained more information and facts about the peoples and societies outside of Greece. However, these battles did little to impede the progression of the Greek civilization.The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Outdoor Garden Fountains
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Outdoor Garden Fountains In order to ensure that water fountains last a long time, it is vital to practice regular maintenance. It is essential to clean it out and remove any debris or foreign objects that might have gotten into or onto it. On top of that, algae can be a concern, because sun hitting the water allows it to form easily.
In order to stay clear of this, there are some simple ingredients that can be added into the water, such as vinegar, sea salt, or hydrogen peroxide. Some people opt for pouring bleach into the water, but the problem is that it harms wildlife - so it should be avoided. Experts advise that the typical garden fountain undergoes a thorough scrubbing every 3-4 months. First off you must remove the water. Then use a soft cloth and mild cleanser to scrub the inside. A useful tip is to use a toothbrush if there are little hard-to-reach spots. Do not leave any soap deposits in or on the fountain.
Make sure you get rid of any calcium or plankton by taking the pump apart and scrubbing the inside thoroughly. Soaking it in vinegar for a while will make it easier to clean. If you want to eliminate build-up in your fountain, use rain water or mineral water versus tap water, as these don’t contain any ingredients that will stick to the inside of the pump.
One final tip for keeping your fountain in top working shape is to check the water level every day and make sure it is full. Allowing the water to drop below the pump’s intake level, can cause serious damage and even make the pump burn out - an undesired outcome!
Acqua Vergine: The Remedy to Rome's Water Troubles
Acqua Vergine: The Remedy to Rome's Water Troubles With the construction of the first raised aqueduct in Rome, the Aqua Anio Vetus in 273 BC, people who lived on the city’s hills no longer had to be dependent exclusively on naturally-occurring spring water for their requirements.
If citizens living at higher elevations did not have accessibility to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to be dependent on the other existing technologies of the time, cisterns that compiled rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that received the water from under ground. From the beginning of the sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill through the underground channel of Acqua Vergine. As originally constructed, the aqueduct was provided along the length of its channel with pozzi (manholes) constructed at regular intervals. Although they were originally planned to make it possible to support the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi started out using the manholes to accumulate water from the channel, commencing when he purchased the property in 1543. Despite the fact that the cardinal also had a cistern to amass rainwater, it couldn't supply sufficient water. Through an opening to the aqueduct that ran under his property, he was set to reach his water wants.