The Advantages of Solar Landscape Fountains
The Advantages of Solar Landscape Fountains Your garden wall fountain can be run by a variety of power sources.
While electricity has been used up to now to power them, there has been renewed interest in eco-friendly solar powered versions. The initial costs to run your fountain on solar energy are most likely going to be higher, but you should keep in mind that in the long run it will be the more affordable option. Many different materials such as terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze are ordinarily used in manufacturing solar powered water features. If you are looking for one which compliments your home furnishings, the range available on the market makes this possible. These kinds of fountains can be easily serviced, and you can feel good about making a real contribution to the eco-system while also creating a peaceful garden sanctuary. If you are searching for something visually pleasing as well as a way to maintain your home cool, indoor wall fountains are an excellent addition. An alternative to air conditioners and evaporative coolers, they cool off your home by employing the same principles. You can also save on your electric costs because they consume less energy.
Their cooling effect can be started by blowing fresh, dry air across them. To improve air circulation, turn on your ceiling fan or use the air from some corner of the room. It is crucial to ensure that air is always blowing over the top of the water. The cool, refreshing air made by waterfalls and fountains is a natural occurrence. Merely standing in the vicinity of a large public fountain or waterfall will send a sudden chill through whoever is close by. Putting your fountain cooling system in a place that is very hot decreases its effectiveness. If you want an efficient cooling system, it should be far from direct sunlight.
"Primitive" Greek Artistry: Garden Statuary
"Primitive" Greek Artistry: Garden Statuary The initial freestanding statuary was improved by the Archaic Greeks, a distinguished achievement since until then the sole carvings in existence were reliefs cut into walls and columns. Most of these freestanding sculptures were what is known as kouros figures, statues of young, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks. Symbolizing beauty to the Greeks, the kouroi were designed to appear rigid and typically had foot in front; the males were healthy, powerful, and nude. Around 650 BC, life-size versions of the kouroi began to be seen. A substantial era of transformation for the Greeks, the Archaic period introduced about new forms of state, expressions of art, and a greater appreciation of people and customs outside of Greece. Equivalent to many other times of historical unrest, disagreements were commonplace, and there were battles between city-states like The Arcadian wars, the Spartan invasion of Samos.
Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Water Features
Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Water Features
There are countless celebrated fountains in Rome’s city center. Pretty much all of them were designed, architected and constructed by one of the greatest sculptors and artists of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini. His skills as a water feature creator and also as a city architect, are visible throughout the roads of Rome. A renowned Florentine sculptor, Bernini's father guided his young son, and they ultimately moved to Rome to totally showcase their artwork, mainly in the form of community water fountains and water fountains. The young Bernini earned encouragement from Popes and relevant artists alike, and was an exceptional employee. He was initially celebrated for his sculpture. Working seamlessly with Roman marble, he utilized a base of experience in the ancient Greek architecture, most especially in the Vatican. Although many artists had an impact on his work, Michelangelo had the most profound effect.
When and Where Did Water Features Emerge?
When and Where Did Water Features Emerge? Hundreds of classic Greek texts were translated into Latin under the authority of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455.
He undertook the beautification of Rome to turn it into the worthy seat of the Christian world. Restoration of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had transported fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. The ancient Roman tradition of marking the entry point of an aqueduct with an imposing celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was commissioned by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now find the Trevi Fountain. The Trevi Fountain as well as the well-known baroque fountains located in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the altered aqueduct he had reconstructed.
The Wide Range of Exterior Water Features
The Wide Range of Exterior Water Features Is it possible for you to convert your garden into a haven of peace?
The soothing feeling created by outdoor fountains is just one of the benefits of including a water feature in your garden. A dramatic impact is produced when a spouting fountain sends a shooting stream of water up into the air. It is doable to have one of these installed into an existent, ample pond. These sorts of fountains are often found in parks or historical manor homes.
One of the many examples of an outdoor water feature is a stylish wall fountain. These kinds of fountains make excellent water features even if you only have a little garden. Whereas spouting fountains produce an impressive effect, wall fountains are more understated water features. It is straightforward undertaking wherein a small jet of water pours outwards in front of a splendidly textured wall and then flows down only to be pumped up again.
Your garden’s style dictates whether a themed fountain is best for you. If your cottage or garden is styled in a rustic manner, you should think about adding a traditional type of statue, such as a seraph holding the spout, to your fountain. think about installing something bolder and distinctive for a contemporary garden. Choosing what to do is entirely in your hands.
Water flows down multiple levels in a tiered fountain. Cascading fountains is another term used to identify this type of fountain because water moves down multiple levels.
A considerable amount of space is needed for an outdoor fountain, so another alternative is to install a wall fountain or a pondless fountain. The reservoirs required for these kinds of water features are buried underground which helps you better use your limited space.
Include a Japanese fountain if you are looking for a feeling of peace. In this style of water feature the water runs through bamboo sticks. A rustic bucket or shaped stone is positioned at the bottom of this feature to collect the flowing water only to have the pattern repeated over and over again.
Fountains made of glass are another type on the market. Featuring shaped metalwork, trellis-style fountains of this type have a more traditional aspect. However, this type of water feature is better suited to gardens with many sharp corners as well as contemporary forms and design. The flowing water forms a beautiful effect as it moves down the glass sheets. Some fountains also include colored LED lights to shine onto the sheets of glass as water flows downwards. Often made of imitation rock, stone waterfall fountains have water gently trickling down its surface.
In a bubbling rock fountain, a big rock is drilled with openings and then filled in the center with tubes. The gurgles and bubbles at the top are the product of the low pressure used to propel the water upwards. The water comes back gently dripping down the sides of the rock to reach its starting point. Little gardens are perfect for this sort of fountain. Water is moved at low pressure in this kind of fountain, so you can rest assured that it will not spray all over should the wind pick up.
Solar fountains have recently gained in appeal because they are powered by the sun. There are numerous reasons for this newly found interest such as the absence of cables, less difficulty in running them, a reduction in electricity bills, and the advantages to the environment. It is not necessary to choose a specific model of outdoor solar-powered fountain because of the wide range of styles found on the market.
California's Outdoor Fountain Research and Results
California's Outdoor Fountain Research and Results The very first American city to implement a tax on sweet drinks was Berkley, California in February 2014. By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to inspire a lot more people to go with healthier options, such as water. Efforts were made to find out the status of neighborhood drinking water fountains in both high- and low-income neighborhoods. By creating a mobile GPS application, researchers were able to gather data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. Researchers then used US Census data to find out more about the economic and racial issues that affected the city. By cross-referencing the water fountain sites with the demographic data, they were in a position to identify whether access to working fountains was class reliant. The surrounding demographics of each and every water fountain location was made note of, while additionally identifying whether race or income rates made a huge difference in the state of repair of each fountain. The fact that the fountains were operating was not a guarantee that they were well-maintained, considering quite a few were in need of cleaning and repair.
Aqueducts: The Solution to Rome's Water Problems
Aqueducts: The Solution to Rome's Water Problems Prior to 273, when the 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in Rome, citizens who dwelled on hills had to journey even further down to get their water from natural sources. Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the sole technological innovations around at the time to supply water to spots of greater elevation. Beginning in the sixteenth century, a unique strategy was introduced, using Acqua Vergine’s subterranean sections to provide water to Pincian Hill. Pozzi, or manholes, were engineered at regular stretches along the aqueduct’s channel. While these manholes were developed to make it much easier to sustain the aqueduct, it was also possible to use buckets to remove water from the channel, which was practiced by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he purchased the property in 1543 to his death in 1552. It appears that, the rainwater cistern on his property wasn’t enough to satisfy his needs. That is when he decided to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran directly below his residential property.