The Wide Array of Wall Fountains
The Wide Array of Wall Fountains You can find tranquility and silence when you add a wall fountain in your backyard or patio.
Even a small space can contain a customized one. Whether it is stand alone or mounted, you will need a spout, a water bowl, internal piping, and a pump. There are any number of different types available on the market including traditional, fashionable, classical, or Asian. Stand-alone wall fountains, otherwise known as floor fountains, are relatively big and feature a basin on the ground.
A wall-mounted water feature can either be incorporated onto a wall already in existence or fitted into a wall under construction. Integrating this type of water feature into your landscape adds a cohesiveness to the look you want to attain rather than making it seem as if the fountain was merely added later.
Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Garden Fountains
Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Garden Fountains There are many famed Roman fountains in its city center.
One of the best ever sculptors and artists of the 17th century, virtually all of them were planned, conceived and constructed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Also a city builder, he had capabilities as a fountain designer, and marks of his life's work are apparent throughout the roads of Rome. Eventually travelling to Rome to completely show their artwork, primarily in the shape of public water fountains, Bernini’s father, a famed Florentine sculptor, guided his young son. The juvenile Bernini was an great employee and won praise and patronage of important artists as well as popes. He was initially renowned for his sculpture. An authority in ancient Greek engineering, he utilized this knowledge as a foundation and melded it flawlessly with Roman marble, most famously in the Vatican. Though he was influenced by many, Michelangelo had the most serious impact on him, both personally and professionally.
California's Water Fountain Study and Results
California's Water Fountain Study and Results The first implementation of a soda tax in the US came in February 2014, when it was passed by the city of Berkley, California. By making soda more costly, it’s assumed that parents will make better choices for what their children drink, like water for instance.
Efforts were made to find out the state of neighborhood drinking water fountains in both high- and low-income neighborhoods. By developing a mobile GPS application, specialists were able to amass data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. This info was cross-referenced with demographic data on race and income collected from the US Census Community Study database. The two data sets were reviewed to identify what class variances, if any, there were in access to functioning water fountains. They were in a position to uncover the demographics of regions surrounding active fountains, as well as the cleanliness and maintenance of fountains across various communities. While the bulk of the fountains were in working order, an alarming quantity were discovered to be in a bad state of repairs.
The Original Outside Water Fountain Artists
The Original Outside Water Fountain Artists Water feature designers were multi-talented individuals from the 16th to the late 18th century, often working as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was notable as an inspired genius, inventor and scientific master. With his immense curiosity regarding the forces of nature, he explored the qualities and motion of water and also methodically annotated his examinations in his now celebrated notebooks. Coupling inventiveness with hydraulic and gardening talent, early Italian fountain designers modified private villa settings into ingenious water displays complete with emblematic implications and natural charm. Known for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden creations, Pirro Ligorio, the humanist, offered the vision behind the magnificence in Tivoli. Other water fountain designers, masterminding the extraordinary water marbles, water attributes and water jokes for the many domains near Florence, were well-versed in humanistic subject areas and traditional scientific readings.Original Water Delivery Solutions in Rome
Original Water Delivery Solutions in Rome Previous to 273, when the first elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was constructed in Rome, residents who dwelled on hills had to travel even further down to gather their water from natural sources. Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the only techniques readily available at the time to supply water to areas of greater elevation. In the very early 16th century, the city began to utilize the water that ran underground through Acqua Vergine to furnish water to Pincian Hill. Pozzi, or manholes, were constructed at regular stretches along the aqueduct’s channel. The manholes made it easier to thoroughly clean the channel, but it was also possible to use buckets to pull water from the aqueduct, as we observed with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he possessed the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he passed away. Despite the fact that the cardinal also had a cistern to collect rainwater, it couldn't provide sufficient water. Via an opening to the aqueduct that flowed underneath his property, he was able to meet his water demands.