Installation and Maintenance of Outdoor Fountains
Installation and Maintenance of Outdoor Fountains A very important first step is to consider the size of the outdoor wall fountain with regards to the space you have available for it. It is essential that the wall where you are going to hang it is sturdy enough to support its weight. Areas or walls that are smaller will call for a lightweight fountain. In order for the fountain to have electrical power, a nearby electrical plug is needed.
There are many different types of fountains, each with their own set of simple, step-by-step directions. The general outdoor wall feature is available in an easy-to-use kit that comes with everything you need and more to properly install it. The kit includes a submersible pump, hoses as well as the basin, or reservoir. If the size is average, the basin can be hidden away among your garden plants. Once your wall fountain is installed, all that is needed is consistent cleaning and some light maintenance.
Replenishing and purifying the water on a regular basis is very important. Leaves, branches or dirt are examples of debris which should be cleared away quickly. Protecting your outdoor wall fountain from the freezing winter temperatures is vital. If kept outdoors, your pump could break as a result of frigid water, so bring it inside during the winter. The bottom line is that if you properly maintain and care for your outdoor fountain, it will bring you joy for many years.
Acqua Vergine: The Remedy to Rome's Water Challenges
Acqua Vergine: The Remedy to Rome's Water Challenges Aqua Anio Vetus, the first raised aqueduct built in Rome, started providing the men and women living in the hills with water in 273 BC, even though they had depended on natural springs up till then. If residents living at higher elevations did not have accessibility to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to rely on the remaining existing systems of the time, cisterns that compiled rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that received the water from below ground.
From the early sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill by using the underground channel of Acqua Vergine. The aqueduct’s channel was made available by pozzi, or manholes, that were placed along its length when it was initially created. The manholes made it easier to maintain the channel, but it was also achievable to use buckets to extract water from the aqueduct, as we observed with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he operated the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he passed away. The cistern he had built to obtain rainwater wasn’t sufficient to meet his water requirements. Through an orifice to the aqueduct that flowed underneath his property, he was able to fulfill his water desires.
The Source of Today's Outdoor Water Fountains
The Source of Today's Outdoor Water Fountains Hundreds of ancient Greek documents were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455.
It was important for him to beautify the city of Rome to make it worthy of being called the capital of the Christian world. Starting in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent repair at the behest of the Pope. The ancient Roman custom of building an awe-inspiring commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was revived by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was commissioned by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now see the Trevi Fountain. The Trevi Fountain as well as the well-known baroque fountains found in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the altered aqueduct he had reconstructed.
Characteristics of Garden Statuary in Archaic Greece
Characteristics of Garden Statuary in Archaic Greece The Archaic Greeks developed the 1st freestanding statuary, an impressive achievement as most sculptures up until then had been reliefs cut into walls and pillars. Kouros figures, statues of young, handsome male or female (kore) Greeks, made up the bulk of the sculptures.
Symbolizing beauty to the Greeks, the kouroi were created to appear stiff and commonly had foot forward; the males were healthy, strong, and naked. Life-sized versions of the kouroi appeared beginning in 650 BC. The Archaic period was an awesome time of transformation for the Greeks as they grew into new modes of government, formed unique expressions of art, and gained information of the people and cultures outside of Greece. Throughout this time and other durations of historic tumult, clashes often took place, among them wars fought amongst city-states such as the Arcadian wars and the Spartan infiltration of Samos.