California's Water Fountain Analysis and Results
California's Water Fountain Analysis and Results In February 2014, a taxation on sugar-sweetened beverages was enacted in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to submit such a regulation. The goal is to get individuals drinking more water and other natural drinks by elevating the price of soda and other sugar-sweetened drinks.
Research was done to assure that citizens of all races and economic classes had access to thoroughly clean, operating drinking fountains. Facts on the city’s drinking water fountains were gathered using a GPS created specifically for the research. The US Census Community Study database was chosen to compile information pertaining to race and economic status in these areas. The 2 data sets were reviewed to figure out what class disparities, if any, there were in access to running water fountains. The neighboring demographics of each water fountain location was made note of, while additionally deciding whether race or income rates made a difference in the state of repair of each fountain. While the bulk of the fountains were in working order, an astonishing quantity were found to be in a poor state of repairs.
The First Modern Outdoor Wall Fountains
The First Modern Outdoor Wall Fountains The translation of hundreds of ancient Greek documents into Latin was commissioned by the scholarly Pope Nicholas V who ruled the Church in Rome from 1397 till 1455. He undertook the beautification of Rome to make it into the model capital of the Christian world. In 1453 the Pope commissioned the reconstruction of the Aqua Vergine, an historic Roman aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away.
The ancient Roman custom of building an awe-inspiring commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was resurrected by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was directed by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now find the Trevi Fountain. The Trevi Fountain as well as the well-known baroque fountains located in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the modified aqueduct he had reconstructed.
Where did Fountains Come From?
Where did Fountains Come From? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes.Originally, fountains only served a functional purpose. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, via aqueducts or springs in the area.
Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water flow downwards or jet high into the air. Artists thought of fountains as wonderful additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to supply clean water and celebrate the artist responsible for building it. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often utilized by Romans to beautify their fountains. To illustrate the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages added fountains to their designs. Fountains enjoyed a significant role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exercise his power over nature. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were extolled with baroque style fountains constructed to mark the arrival points of Roman aqueducts.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Amazing water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains function mostly as decoration for open spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational activities.