Outdoor Garden Fountains And Their Use In The Minoan Civilization
Outdoor Garden Fountains And Their Use In The Minoan Civilization Archaeological digs in Minoan Crete in Greece have revealed varied sorts of conduits. They not only helped with the water sources, they extracted rainwater and wastewater as well. Many were created from terracotta or rock. Terracotta was utilized for waterways and conduits, both rectangle-shaped and spherical. There are a couple of good examples of Minoan clay conduits, those with a shortened cone form and a U-shape which have not been caught in any society since.
The water availability at Knossos Palace was maintained with a system of terracotta piping that was placed underneath the floor, at depths starting from a couple of centimeters to many meters. Along with distributing water, the terracotta pipes of the Minoans were also utilized to amass water and store it. In order to make this possible, the piping had to be fashioned to handle: Below ground Water Transportation: At first this particular system seems to have been designed not quite for comfort but to supply water to certain individuals or rituals without it being observed. Quality Water Transportation: Some scholars feel that these pipes were utilized to build a separate distribution technique for the palace.
The Public Water Features
The Public Water Features
Water fountains were originally practical in function, used to deliver water from rivers or creeks to cities and villages, providing the inhabitants with clean water to drink, wash, and cook with. To produce water flow through a fountain until the late 1800’s, and generate a jet of water, mandated gravity and a water source such as a spring or reservoir, located higher than the fountain. Typically used as memorials and commemorative structures, water fountains have impressed travelers from all over the planet throughout the ages. The common fountains of modern times bear little likeness to the first water fountains. Designed for drinking water and ceremonial reasons, the very first fountains were very simple carved stone basins. The oldest stone basins are believed to be from around 2000 BC. Early fountains used in ancient civilizations relied on gravity to manipulate the flow of water through the fountain. Drinking water was provided by public fountains, long before fountains became ornate public statues, as pretty as they are functional. Wildlife, Gods, and Spiritual figures dominated the very early ornate Roman fountains, beginning to show up in about 6 B.C.. The City of Rome had an elaborate system of aqueducts that supplied the water for the numerous fountains that were located throughout the community.
Animals and Fountains
Animals and Fountains
If you are considering buying a water feature, ensure that your pets like it. Pets such as dogs may confuse your freestanding fountain with a big pool to cool down in or a pond from which to drink. Your treasured pets will probably take well to a fountain feature in your outdoor area. Give some thought to the best place to put your fountain if you do not want birds to use it as a bathing pond. Installing a birdbath in your yard is the ideal answer if you want to attract birds. Wall water features are great for indoor use as well if you want to sidestep these issues. It is common to find these types of fountains in dental or medical offices as well as in lavish homes.
The Source of Modern Garden Water Fountains
The Source of Modern Garden Water Fountains Pope Nicholas V, himself a learned man, ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classical Greek documents into Latin. In order to make Rome worthy of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope resolved to embellish the beauty of the city. Restoration of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had carried fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. A mostra, a monumental dedicatory fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of arrival of an aqueduct, was a tradition which was revived by Nicholas V. At the bidding of the Pope, architect Leon Battista Alberti began the construction of a wall fountain in the spot where we now find the Trevi Fountain.
The aqueduct he had reconditioned included modifications and extensions which eventually enabled it to supply water to the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona.
The Many Good Reasons to Add a Water Feature
The Many Good Reasons to Add a Water Feature The area outside your home can be enhanced by adding a wall or a garden fountain to your landscaping or garden project. Any number of current designers and fountain craftsmen have found ideas in the fountains and water features of the past. As such, introducing one of these to your interior is a superb way to connect it to the past. In addition to the wonderful characteristics of garden fountains, they also produce water and moisture which goes into the air, thereby, attracting birds as well as other creatures and harmonizing the environment. Flying, irritating insects, for instance, are frightened off by the birds congregating near the fountain or birdbath. The space required for a cascading or spouting fountain is considerable, so a wall fountain is the perfect size for a small yard. You can choose to put in a stand-alone fountain with a flat back and an connected basin propped against a fence or wall in your backyard, or a wall-mounted type which is self-contained and suspended from a wall. Be sure to include a fountain mask to an existing wall and a basin to collect the water at the base if you want to put in a fountain to your living area. Be sure to employ a specialist for this type of job since it is better not to do it yourself due to the intricate plumbing and masonry work required.
Outdoor Fountains And Public Policy
Outdoor Fountains And Public Policy In February 2014, a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages was passed in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to submit such a regulation. By taxing sugary drinks, the city hopes to inspire a lot more people to select healthier choices, such as water. First, the city conducted an analysis to examine whether residents had easy access to functioning drinking water fountains. By creating a mobile GPS application, experts were able to gather data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. This information was cross-referenced with demographic records on race and income acquired from the US Census Community Study database. Comparisons were made amongst the location and demographic data, disclosing whether class differences affected availability to clean, functional water fountains. Each water fountain and the demographics of its bordering area were studied to reveal whether the site of the fountains or their standard of maintenance exhibited any relationship to income, race, or other points. While the bulk of the fountains were in working order, an appalling number were discovered to be in a bad state of repairs.