Outdoor Fountain Engineers Through History

Outdoor Fountain Engineers Through History Fountain designers were multi-talented people from the 16th to the late 18th century, often working as architects, sculptors, artisans, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one. Leonardo da Vinci as a imaginative genius, inventor and scientific expert exemplified this Renaissance master. The forces of nature guided him to explore the properties and movement of water, and due to his curiosity, he carefully documented his findings in his now renowned notebooks. Remodeling private villa settings into innovative water exhibits full of symbolic significance and natural beauty, early Italian fountain designers coupled creativity with hydraulic and horticultural expertise. The splendors in Tivoli were developed by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was famed for his skill in archeology, architecture and garden design.Outdoor Fountain Engineers History 987237171631537724.jpg For the many properties in the vicinity of Florence, other water fountain creators were well versed in humanistic themes as well as classical scientific texts, masterminding the excellent water marbles, water attributes and water antics.

California's Outdoor Fountain Study and Results

California's Outdoor Fountain Study and Results In February 2014, a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages was approved in Berkley, CA, making it the first city in the United States to create such a regulation. The aim is to get men and women drinking more water and other natural beverages by increasing the cost of soda and other sugar-sweetened drinks. First, the city conducted research to evaluate whether citizens had easy access to working drinking water fountains. By creating a mobile GPS application, researchers were able to get data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. This information was cross-referenced with demographic data on race and income acquired from the US Census Community Study database. By cross-referencing the water fountain locations with the demographic facts, they were able to determine whether access to working fountains was class dependent.California's Outdoor Fountain Study Results 3126416132.jpg Each water fountain and the demographics of its surrounding area were reviewed to reveal whether the location of the fountains or their standard of maintenance showed any connection to income, race, or other factors. While the bulk of the fountains were in working order, an alarming quantity were revealed to be in a poor state of repairs.

The Charm of Wall Water Fountains

The Charm of Wall Water Fountains Leave a positive impression on your loved ones by incorporating a wall fountain in your interior design. The dazzling splendor a wall water feature contributes to any area is in addition to the gentle background sounds it produces. You can leave an enduring impression on your guests with the visual elegance and the inviting sounds of this sort of feature.

A wall fountain can contribute a great deal of charm, even to contemporary living areas.Charm Wall Water Fountains 816238302042.jpg Also available in modern-day materials such as stainless steel or glass, they can add pizzazz to your interior style. Is the floor space in your residence or workplace scarce? A wall water fountain is perhaps the best choice for you. Since they are installed on a wall, these features do not take up valuable room. You may notice that many busy workplace lobbies have fountains. Wall fountains can be put up outdoors as well. Exterior wall water features can be manufactured of fiberglass or resin. Use water fountains made of these waterproof materials to liven up your back yard, deck, or other outdoor space.

Wall fountains can be manufactured in a variety of different styles ranging from contemporary to classic and provincial. The type most appropriate for your living space depends entirely on your personal decoration ideas. The components utilzed to decorate a mountain lodge are different from that needed to beautify a high-rise apartment, the former perhaps requiring slate and the latter better served with sleek glass. The material you choose depends solely on your design ideas. There is no doubting the fact that fountains are features which impress visitors and add to your quality of life.

The Multiple Types of Wall Fountains

The Multiple Types of Wall FountainsMultiple Types Wall Fountains 33233386552121.jpg A small patio or a courtyard is a great spot to put your wall fountain when you seek peace and quiet. You can have one made to fit your requirements even if you have a minimum amount of space. The required elements include a spout, a water basin, internal tubing, and a pump regardless of whether it is freestanding or secured. There are any number of models to choose from such as conventional, contemporary, classic, or Asian.

Also knownas a floor fountain, a stand-alone wall fountain is normally rather large, and its basin is placed on the ground.

It is possible to incorporate a wall-mounted water feature onto an already existent wall or built into a new wall. A unified look can be realized with this style of water feature because it seems to become part of the scenery rather than an added element.

Your Patio: A Great Place for a Fountain

Your Patio: A Great Place for a Fountain The area outside your residence can be polished up by adding a wall or a garden fountain to your landscaping or garden project. Contemporary designers and fountain builders alike use historic fountains and water features to shape their creations. Therefore, in order to connect your home to earlier times, include one these in your home decor. The advantage of having a garden fountain extends beyond its beauty as it also appeals to birds and other wildlife, in addition to harmonizing the ecosystem with the water and moisture it releases into the atmosphere. Birds drawn to a fountain or bird bath often frighten off irritating flying pests, for instance.

The area required for a cascading or spouting fountain is considerable, so a wall fountain is the perfect size for a small yard.Patio: Great  Place Fountain 38091792000347276.jpg Either a stand-alone fountain with an even back and an attached basin set against a fence or a wall, or a wall-mounted kind which is self-contained and hangs on a wall, are some of the options from which you can choose. A fountain can be added to an existing wall if you include some type of fountain mask as well as a basin to gather the water at the bottom. Be sure to work with a specialist for this type of job since it is better not to do it yourself due to the intricate plumbing and masonry work needed.

Agrippa’s Intriguing Water-lifting Machine

Agrippa’s Intriguing Water-lifting Machine The praise Agrippa’s water-lifting creation received by Andrea Bacci in 1588 was short-lived. It could be that the Acqua Felice, the second of Rome’s initial modern channels made the system outdated when it was attached to the Villa Medici in 1592.Agrippa’s Intriguing Water-lifting Machine 62724582057930.jpg Its utilization could very well have been short but Camillo Agrippa’s creation had a significant place in history as the most amazing water-lifting hardware of its kind in Italy prior to the modern era. It could violate the force of gravity to raise water to Renaissance gardens, feeding them in a way other late 16th century models like scenographic water displays, musical fountains and giochi d’acqua or water caprices, were not.

Archaic Greek Artistry: Garden Statuary

Archaic Greek Artistry: Garden Statuary Archaic Greeks were renowned for creating the first freestanding statuary; up till then, most carvings were made out of walls and pillars as reliefs. Most of the freestanding statues were of youthful, winsome male or female (kore) Greeks and are termed kouros figures. The kouroi were considered by the Greeks to typify beauty and were sculpted with one foot leading and an uncompromising firmness to their forward-facing poses; the male statues were always strapping, brawny, and undressing. Life-sized versions of the kouroi appeared beginning in 650 BC. The Archaic period was tumultuous for the Greeks as they evolved into more refined forms of government and art, and obtained more information about the peoples and cultures outside of Greece. Conflicts like The Arcadian wars, the Spartan invasion of Samos, and other wars between city-states are indicative of the tumultuous nature of the time period, which was similar to other periods of historical upset. However, these conflicts did not significantly hinder the advancement of the Greek civilization.
Greece: Architectural Sculpture A good number of sculptors were remunerated by the temples to accentuate the elaborate pillars and archways with renderings of the gods up until the stage came to a close and countless Greeks began to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred, when it became more typical for sculptors to represent ordinary people as well.... read more


Contemporary Statuary in Early Greece Nearly all sculptors were remunerated by the temples to adorn the elaborate columns and archways with renderings of the gods until the stage came to a close and countless Greeks began to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred, when it became more common for sculptors to portray everyday people as well.... read more


Rome’s First Water Delivery Systems Rome’s very first raised aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; before that, people living at higher elevations had to rely on local streams for their water.... read more


Fountains Hydro-Statics 101 Liquid in a state of equilibrium exerts pressure on the objects it touches, including its container.The force applied falls into one of two categories: external force or hydrostatic energy.... read more


Classic Greece: The Inception of Outdoor Statue Design Sculptors ornamented the elaborate columns and archways with renderings of the gods until the period came to a close and more Greeks had begun to think of their theology as superstitious rather than sacred; at that point, it grew to be more common for sculptors be compensated to depict everyday people as well.... read more


Outdoor Elegance: Garden Water fountains Having a pond in the vicinity of your outdoor water fountain is no longer required because they can now be situated on a wall close by.Nowadays, you can eliminate digging, difficult installations and cleaning the pond.... read more