The Root of Modern Wall Fountains
The Root of Modern Wall Fountains Himself a learned man, Pope Nicholas V headed the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of hundreds of age-old documents from their original Greek into Latin.
In order to make Rome deserving of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope decided to embellish the beauty of the city. Starting in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent restoration at the behest of the Pope. A mostra, a monumental commemorative fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of entry of an aqueduct, was a custom which was revived by Nicholas V. The Trevi Fountain now occupies the area formerly filled with a wall fountain crafted by Leon Battista Albert, an architect employed by the Pope. The water which eventually provided the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona flowed from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.
The Many Types of Wall Fountains
The Many Types of Wall Fountains A small patio or a courtyard is a great place to situate your wall fountain when you seek peace and quiet. Even a little space can contain a custom-built one. A spout, a water basin, internal piping, and a pump are necessary for freestanding as well as mounted styles. You have many styles to a lot to pick from whether you are searching for a traditional, modern, classical, or Asian style.
Freestanding wall fountains, otherwise known as floor fountains, are noticeably big and feature a basin on the ground.
On the other hand, a fountain attached to a wall can be incorporated onto an existing wall or built into a new wall. This type of fountain contributes to a cohesive look making it appear as if it was part of the landscape rather than an added feature.
Gian Bernini's Outdoor Fountains
Gian Bernini's Outdoor Fountains
There are many famous Roman water features in its city center. Gian Lorenzo Bernini, one of the finest sculptors and artists of the 17th century designed, conceived and built virtually all of them. He was furthermore a urban designer, in addition to his abilities as a water feature developer, and traces of his life's work are evident all through the streets of Rome. Bernini's father, a renowned Florentine sculptor, guided his young son, and they ultimately settled in Rome, to thoroughly show their artwork in the form of public water fountains and water fountains. An exceptional employee, Bernin received encouragement and the patronage of popes and well known painters. He was initially renowned for his sculpture. Most notably in the Vatican, he utilized a base of experience in classic Greek architecture and melded it seamlessly with Roman marble. Though he was influenced by many, Michelangelo had the most profound impact on him, both personally and professionally.
Where did Landscape Fountains Originate from?
Where did Landscape Fountains Originate from?
A fountain, an amazing piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also propel water high into the air for a noteworthy effect. Pure practicality was the original purpose of fountains. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, via aqueducts or springs nearby. Up to the late 19th century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and higher than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move downwards or shoot high into the air. Fountains were not only utilized as a water source for drinking water, but also to decorate homes and celebrate the designer who created it. Bronze or stone masks of wildlife and heroes were frequently seen on Roman fountains. Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. Fountains played a significant role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exercise his power over nature. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to glorify the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Since indoor plumbing became the norm of the day for fresh, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely ornamental. Fountains using mechanical pumps instead of gravity allowed fountains to deliver recycled water into living spaces as well as create unique water effects.
Embellishing city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.
The Main Characteristics of Ancient Greek Statuary
The Main Characteristics of Ancient Greek Statuary The first freestanding statuary was developed by the Archaic Greeks, a distinguished accomplishment since until then the only carvings in existence were reliefs cut into walls and pillars. Most of these freestanding sculptures were what is known as kouros figures, statues of young, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks.
Thought of by Greeks to characterize splendour, the kouroi were structured into rigid, forward facing poses with one foot outstretched, and the male statues were always nude, well-built, and fit. In 650 BC, life-sized variations of the kouroi began to be seen. The Archaic period was an extraordinary time of transformation for the Greeks as they grew into new modes of government, formed unique expressions of art, and attained insights of the people and cultures outside of Greece. Still these disputes did not prohibit the emergence of the Greek civilization. {