Public Water Fountains in and Around Berkley, Ca
Public Water Fountains in and Around Berkley, Ca The first example of a soda tax in the US came in February 2014, when it was passed by the city of Berkley, California. The aim is to have men and women drinking more water and other natural drinks by increasing the price tag of soda and other sugar-sweetened drinks. Efforts were made to find out the condition of local drinking water fountains in both high- and low-income neighborhoods. By developing a mobile GPS application, specialists were able to gather data on Berkley’s drinking water fountains. Demographic data on race and income was then gathered using the US Census database. By cross-referencing the water fountain locations with the demographic information, they were in a position to identify whether access to working fountains was class reliant. The neighboring demographics of each and every water fountain location was made note of, while additionally determining whether race or income rates made a difference in the state of repair of each individual fountain. While the bulk of the fountains were in working order, an astonishing quantity were revealed to be in a bad state of repairs.The Major Characteristics of Classic Greek Statues
The Major Characteristics of Classic Greek Statues The primitive Greeks developed the very first freestanding statuary, an awesome achievement as most sculptures up until then had been reliefs cut into walls and pillars. Younger, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks were the subject matter of most of the statues, or kouros figures. Regarded as by Greeks to represent beauty, the kouroi were created into firm, forward facing positions with one foot outstretched, and the male statues were usually nude, brawny, and fit. Around 650 BC, life-sized models of the kouroi began to be seen. The Archaic period was an awesome point of change for the Greeks as they expanded into new modes of government, created novel expressions of art, and gained insights of the men and women and cultures outside of Greece. During this time and other times of historical tumultuousness, clashes often happened, including wars fought between city-states such as the Arcadian wars and the Spartan infiltration of Samos.
Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from?
Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from? The incredible architecture of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to complete your home. Originally, fountains only served a functional purpose. Residents of urban areas, townships and small towns utilized them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash up, which meant that fountains needed to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Until the late nineteenth, century most water fountains operated using gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a supply of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Designers thought of fountains as wonderful additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to supply clean water and honor the artist responsible for building it. The main materials used by the Romans to build their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly depicting animals or heroes. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to mimic the gardens of paradise. King Louis XIV of France wanted to illustrate his dominion over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Fountains using mechanical pumps instead of gravity enabled fountains to deliver recycled water into living spaces as well as create special water effects.
Modern-day fountains serve mostly as decoration for community spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational activities.