The Father Of Rome's Water Feature Design And Style

Father Rome's Water Feature Design Style 530884181389.jpg The Father Of Rome's Water Feature Design And Style There are countless renowned water features in the city center of Rome. Gian Lorenzo Bernini, one of the greatest sculptors and artists of the 17th century designed, conceptualized and constructed nearly all of them. Also a city builder, he had abilities as a water feature developer, and records of his life's work are apparent throughout the avenues of Rome. Bernini's father, a renowned Florentine sculptor, guided his young son, and they eventually transferred in Rome, to thoroughly express their art in the form of community water fountains and water features. An diligent employee, the young Bernini acquired praise and patronage of many popes and important designers. Originally he was celebrated for his sculpting skills. He made use of his knowledge and melded it gracefully with Roman marble, most notably in the Vatican. He was affected by many great artists, however, Michelangelo had the biggest effect on his work.

The History of Fountains

The History of Fountains The translation of hundreds of classic Greek documents into Latin was commissioned by the learned Pope Nicholas V who ruled the Church in Rome from 1397 until 1455. In order to make Rome deserving of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope resolved to enhance the beauty of the city. At the behest of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a ruined aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was restored starting in 1453.History Fountains 11620392.jpg The ancient Roman custom of marking the arrival point of an aqueduct with an imposing celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The present-day location of the Trevi Fountain was formerly occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and constructed by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. The water which eventually furnished the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona flowed from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.

Early Water Delivery Techniques in Rome

Early Water Delivery Techniques in Rome Prior to 273, when the very first elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in Rome, citizens who lived on hills had to travel even further down to get their water from natural sources. If citizens residing at higher elevations did not have access to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to rely on the remaining existing solutions of the time, cisterns that compiled rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that received the water from below ground.Early Water Delivery Techniques Rome 5473063153.jpg Starting in the sixteenth century, a unique approach was introduced, using Acqua Vergine’s subterranean portions to generate water to Pincian Hill. Throughout the time of its original construction, pozzi (or manholes) were installed at set intervals along the aqueduct’s channel. The manholes made it more straightforward to clean the channel, but it was also possible to use buckets to remove water from the aqueduct, as we witnessed with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he owned the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he passed away. He didn’t get a sufficient quantity of water from the cistern that he had established on his residential property to collect rainwater. That is when he made a decision to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran below his property.
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